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具有髓样、乳头状、滤泡状和未分化混合模式的甲状腺癌。

Carcinoma of the thyroid with a mixed medullary, papillary, follicular, and undifferentiated pattern.

作者信息

Parker L N, Kollin J, Wu S Y, Rypins E B, Juler G L

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1985 Aug;145(8):1507-9.

PMID:3896182
Abstract

While papillary and follicular thyroid carcinomas are frequently mixed, this is a case of a medullary, papillary, follicular, and undifferentiated carcinoma of the same gland. In addition, all four tumor types were metastatic to regional lymph nodes. The patient described herein did not demonstrate features of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 syndrome. Immunoperoxidase staining for calcitonin and thyroglobulin was positive in the follicular and medullary areas of tumor. Because the embryologic origin of the thyroidal follicular cells is from the endoderm and the origin of the parafollicular cells of the medullary carcinoma is from the ectodermal neural crest, this case seems noteworthy for demonstrating mixed metastatic tumor of composite embryologic origin. Alternatively, this case may represent an extension of what has recently been termed differentiated thyroid carcinoma, intermediate type by Ljungberg and co-workers.

摘要

虽然甲状腺乳头状癌和滤泡状癌常混合存在,但这是一例同一腺体发生髓样癌、乳头状癌、滤泡状癌和未分化癌的病例。此外,所有四种肿瘤类型均转移至区域淋巴结。本文所述患者未表现出2型多发性内分泌肿瘤综合征的特征。肿瘤的滤泡区和髓样区降钙素和甲状腺球蛋白免疫过氧化物酶染色呈阳性。由于甲状腺滤泡细胞的胚胎学起源来自内胚层,而髓样癌的滤泡旁细胞起源于外胚层神经嵴,因此该病例因显示复合胚胎学起源的混合转移性肿瘤而显得值得关注。或者,该病例可能代表了Ljungberg及其同事最近所称的中间型分化型甲状腺癌的一种扩展。

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