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使用移动应用程序进行的教育对乳腺癌女性支持性护理需求和生活质量的影响:随机对照试验。

The Effect of Education Performed Using Mobile Application on Supportive Care Needs and Quality of Life in Women with Breast Cancer: Randomized Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Balci Hatice, Faydali Saide

机构信息

KTO Karatay University, Medical Services and Techniques Department, Dialysis Program, Konya, Türkiye.

Faculty of Nursing, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Türkiye.

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2024 Aug;40(4):151684. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2024.151684. Epub 2024 Jul 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.soncn.2024.151684
PMID:38969573
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Aimed to determine the effect of education provided with a mobile application on the supportive care needs and quality of life of women undergoing breast-conserving surgery.

METHODS

The study was conducted in 81 patients. The experimental group received mobile application and the control group received standard education. Fisher's Exact Test, Chi-Square test, Student's t Test, Mann-Whitney U test, mixed design analysis of variance and Bonferroni-Dunn test were used to analyze the data.

RESULTS

While the pre-study supportive care needs scores of the women were similar in the experimental (85.37 ± 23.58) and control (83.13 ± 23.03) groups, they decreased significantly in the experimental group at the 4th and 8th-week measurements (54.34 ± 27.28; 58.78 ± 16.51) (p < .05). In the 4th and 8th week measurements, the quality of life of the experimental group (72.26 ± 14.12; 71.04 ± 8.12) increased significantly, while no significant change was found in the control group (42.50 ± 14.38; 45.63 ± 8.28).

CONCLUSIONS

It was found that the supportive care needs of the decreased and their quality of life increased after the education given to women with a mobile application.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

This study ensured that women who had a sufficiently intense and exhausting process during the cancer treatment process could comfortably receive care support and education with the mobile application at any time and place they wanted. It also revealed that nurses can provide care and education support to their patients at any time and place they want with the mobile application in their busy work tempo.

摘要

目的

旨在确定通过移动应用程序提供的教育对接受保乳手术的女性的支持性护理需求及生活质量的影响。

方法

该研究纳入81例患者。实验组接受移动应用程序教育,对照组接受标准教育。采用Fisher精确检验、卡方检验、学生t检验、曼-惠特尼U检验、混合设计方差分析和Bonferroni-Dunn检验对数据进行分析。

结果

研究前,实验组(85.37±23.58)和对照组(83.13±23.03)女性的支持性护理需求得分相似,但在第4周和第8周测量时,实验组得分显著下降(54.34±27.28;58.78±16.51)(p<.05)。在第4周和第8周测量时,实验组的生活质量(72.26±14.12;71. .04±8.12)显著提高,而对照组无显著变化(42.50±14.38;45.63±8.28)。

结论

研究发现,通过移动应用程序对女性进行教育后,她们的支持性护理需求降低,生活质量提高。

对护理实践的启示

本研究确保了在癌症治疗过程中经历了足够紧张和疲惫过程的女性能够在她们想要的任何时间和地点通过移动应用程序舒适地接受护理支持和教育。研究还表明,护士在忙碌的工作节奏中,也可以通过移动应用程序在她们想要的任何时间和地点为患者提供护理和教育支持。

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