Department of Basic Pathology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
Department of Basic Pathology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
STAR Protoc. 2024 Sep 20;5(3):103179. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103179. Epub 2024 Jul 6.
Genome editing is a powerful tool for establishing gene knockout or mutant cell lines. Here, we present a protocol for establishing knockout cell clones by deletion of large gene fragments using CRISPR-Cas9 with multiple guide RNAs. We describe steps for designing guide RNAs, cloning them into CRISPR-Cas9 vectors, cell seeding, transfection into cultured cells, clonal selection, and screening assays. This protocol can delete gene regions over 100 kbp, including GC-rich domains, and is applicable to various cell lines. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Saito et al., Saito and Endo et al., and Higashi et al..
基因组编辑是建立基因敲除或突变细胞系的有力工具。在这里,我们提供了一种使用 CRISPR-Cas9 与多个向导 RNA 来删除大片段基因的方法,用于建立敲除细胞克隆。我们描述了设计向导 RNA、将其克隆到 CRISPR-Cas9 载体、细胞播种、转染培养细胞、克隆选择和筛选分析的步骤。该方案可以删除超过 100 kbp 的基因区域,包括 GC 丰富区,适用于各种细胞系。如需详细了解本方案的使用和执行,请参考 Saito 等人、Saito 和 Endo 等人以及 Higashi 等人的研究。