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信任在职业安全中的作用:研究结果。

The role of trust in occupational safety: research results.

机构信息

Central Institute for Labour Protection - National Research Institute (CIOP-PIB), Poland.

出版信息

Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2024 Sep;30(3):741-753. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2024.2367335. Epub 2024 Jul 7.

Abstract

This article presents the concept and results of a study on the effects of organizational trust on the safety level in an enterprise. The research results presented provide valid and reliable statistical evidence that employees' trust in management is an important factor that significantly affects safety in a company. In particular, the research findings prove that employees' trust in management affects safety outcomes indirectly (full mediation), due to the improvement in their engagement in safety citizenship behaviour (SCB); but also that better engagement in SCB should directly or indirectly contribute to the reduction of accident event occurrence through improvement in employees' health and safety (H&S) regulation compliance (partial mediation). Moreover, the research findings prove that improvement in perceived management commitment in H&S will additionally strengthen positive relationships between trust in management and SCB engagement (interaction effect).

摘要

本文提出了一项关于组织信任对企业安全水平影响的研究的概念和结果。研究结果提供了有效和可靠的统计证据,证明员工对管理层的信任是显著影响公司安全的一个重要因素。特别是,研究结果证明,员工对管理层的信任通过提高他们参与安全公民行为(SCB)间接影响安全结果(完全中介);而且,更好地参与 SCB 应该通过提高员工对健康和安全(H&S)法规的遵守程度(部分中介),直接或间接地有助于减少事故发生。此外,研究结果证明,对 H&S 中管理层承诺的感知改善将进一步加强管理信任与 SCB 参与之间的积极关系(交互作用)。

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