Hui Vivian, Zhang Bohan, Jeon Bomin, Wong Kwan Ching Arkers, Klem Mary Lou, Lee Young Ji
School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Health and Community Systems, School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Public Health Rev. 2024 Jun 21;45:1606654. doi: 10.3389/phrs.2024.1606654. eCollection 2024.
The following scoping review aims to identify and map the existing evidence for HIT interventions among women with DV experiences in the United States. And provide guidance for future research, and facilitate clinical and technical applications for healthcare professionals.
Five databases, PubMed, EBSCOhost CINAHL, Ovid APA PsycINFO, Scopus and Google Scholar, were searched from date of inception to May 2023. Reviewers extracted classification of the intervention, descriptive details, and intervention outcomes, including physical safety, psychological, and technical outcomes, based on representations in the included studies.
A total of 24 studies were included, identifying seven web-based interventions and four types of abuse. A total of five studies reported safety outcomes related to physical health. Three studies reported depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder as psychological health outcomes. The effectiveness of technology interventions was assessed in eight studies.
Domestic violence is a major public health issue, and research has demonstrated the tremendous potential of health information technology, the use of which can support individuals, families, and communities of domestic violence survivors.
以下范围综述旨在识别和梳理美国有亲密伴侣暴力经历的女性中健康信息技术（HIT）干预措施的现有证据，为未来研究提供指导，并促进医疗保健专业人员的临床和技术应用。
检索了五个数据库，即PubMed、EBSCOhost CINAHL、Ovid APA PsycINFO、Scopus和谷歌学术，检索时间从各数据库建库至2023年5月。评审人员根据纳入研究中的描述，提取干预措施的分类、描述性细节以及干预结果，包括身体安全、心理和技术方面的结果。
共纳入24项研究，确定了7种基于网络的干预措施和4种虐待类型。共有5项研究报告了与身体健康相关的安全结果。3项研究报告了抑郁、焦虑和创伤后应激障碍等心理健康结果。8项研究评估了技术干预的有效性。
家庭暴力是一个重大的公共卫生问题，研究表明健康信息技术具有巨大潜力，其应用可以为家庭暴力幸存者个人、家庭和社区提供支持。
