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Perineal protection techniques during labor.

作者信息

Borján Eszter

机构信息

Department of Clinical Studies in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Eur J Midwifery. 2024 Jul 5;8. doi: 10.18332/ejm/190068. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.18332/ejm/190068
PMID:38974927
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11225174/
Abstract
摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f08f/11225174/194c2ebb4ab6/EJM-8-39-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f08f/11225174/194c2ebb4ab6/EJM-8-39-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f08f/11225174/194c2ebb4ab6/EJM-8-39-g001.jpg

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1
Perineal protection techniques during labor.分娩期间的会阴保护技术。
Eur J Midwifery. 2024 Jul 5;8. doi: 10.18332/ejm/190068. eCollection 2024.
2
Effects of different techniques during the second stage of labour on reducing perineal laceration: An overview of systematic reviews.第二产程中不同技术减少会阴裂伤效果的系统评价概述。
J Clin Nurs. 2023 Apr;32(7-8):996-1013. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16276. Epub 2022 Mar 6.
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The effect of perineal massage during the second stage of birth on nulliparous women perineal: A randomization clinical trial.分娩第二产程中会阴按摩对初产妇会阴的影响：一项随机临床试验。
Electron Physician. 2017 Oct 25;9(10):5588-5595. doi: 10.19082/5588. eCollection 2017 Oct.
4
Effect of perineal massage on the rate of episiotomy and perineal tearing.会阴按摩对会阴切开术发生率及会阴撕裂的影响。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2015 Nov;131(2):183-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.04.048. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
5
Getting through birth in one piece: protecting the perineum.顺产：保护会阴
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2007 May-Jun;32(3):158-64. doi: 10.1097/01.NMC.0000269565.20111.92.
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Scientific evidence on perineal trauma during labor: Integrative review.分娩期间会阴创伤的科学证据：综合综述。
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A multicentre study on the effect of moderate perineal protection technique: a new technique for perineal management in labour.一项关于适度会阴保护技术效果的多中心研究：一种分娩时会阴管理的新技术。
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Prenatal perineal massage: preventing lacerations during delivery.产前会阴按摩：预防分娩时撕裂伤
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Manual perineal protection: The know-how and the know-why.手动会阴保护：操作技巧及原理。
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Management of the active second stage of labor in waterbirths compared with conventional births - a prospective cohort study.水中分娩活跃第二产程管理与常规分娩比较：一项前瞻性队列研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
The effects of hands on and hands off/poised techniques on maternal outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.手法接触与手法暂停/准备技术对产妇结局的影响：系统评价与荟萃分析。
Midwifery. 2020 Aug;87:102712. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2020.102712. Epub 2020 May 1.
2
Importance of Individual Elements for Perineal Protection in Childbirth: An Interventional, Prospective Trial.分娩时会阴保护中个体因素的重要性：一项干预性前瞻性试验
AJP Rep. 2018 Oct;8(4):e289-e294. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675352. Epub 2018 Oct 29.
3
Perineal techniques during the second stage of labour for reducing perineal trauma.
第二产程中减少会阴创伤的会阴技术。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 13;6(6):CD006672. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006672.pub3.
4
Manual perineal support at the time of childbirth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.分娩时的手动会阴支持：系统评价和荟萃分析。
BJOG. 2015 Aug;122(9):1157-65. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13431. Epub 2015 May 15.
5
Primate pelvic anatomy and implications for birth.灵长类动物骨盆解剖结构及其对分娩的影响。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015 Mar 5;370(1663):20140065. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0065.
6
A comparison of the "hands-off" and "hands-on" methods to reduce perineal lacerations: a randomised clinical trial.“不干预”与“干预”方法减少会阴撕裂伤的比较：一项随机临床试验。
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2014 Dec;64(6):425-9. doi: 10.1007/s13224-014-0535-2. Epub 2014 Apr 6.
7
Evidence-based labor and delivery management.基于证据的分娩管理
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Nov;199(5):445-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.06.093.
8
Birth, obstetrics and human evolution.出生、产科学与人类进化
BJOG. 2002 Nov;109(11):1199-206. doi: 10.1046/j.1471-0528.2002.00010.x.
9
The evolution of maternal birthing position.产妇分娩姿势的演变。
Am J Public Health. 1987 May;77(5):636-41. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.5.636.