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高频听力测定在监测耳毒性方面的重要性。

The importance of high-tone audiometry in monitoring for ototoxicity.

作者信息

Tange R A, Dreschler W A, van der Hulst R J

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1985;242(1):77-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00464411.

Abstract

Early detection of ototoxicity is of vital importance in cases in which ototoxic drugs are administered. Ototoxicity as a result of cis-platinum administration is well documented. Auditory damage may be reduced by changes in dose, drugs or methods of treatment. As ototoxicity appears to be most pronounced in the higher frequencies of sound, any changes can be assessed at an earlier stage by using high-frequency audiometry to test patients at frequencies from 8 to 20 kHz. Our present study demonstrates the utility of monitoring auditory function at frequencies higher than conventionally tested in patients receiving cis-platinum.

摘要

在使用耳毒性药物的情况下,早期发现耳毒性至关重要。顺铂给药导致的耳毒性已有充分记录。可通过改变剂量、药物或治疗方法来减少听觉损伤。由于耳毒性在较高频率的声音中似乎最为明显,通过使用高频听力测定法在8至20千赫兹的频率上对患者进行测试,可以在更早阶段评估任何变化。我们目前的研究证明了在接受顺铂治疗的患者中监测高于常规测试频率的听觉功能的实用性。

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