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鼻翼延长移植技术治疗鼻外阀塌陷:单中心前瞻性分析的初步结果

The Alar Extension Graft Technique for the Treatment of External Nasal Valve Collapse: Preliminary Results of a Single-Centre Prospective Analysis.

作者信息

Marianetti Tito, De Luca Pietro, Iademarco Antonio, Perna Luca

机构信息

Maxillo-Facial Department, Assunzione di Maria Santissima Clinic, Rome, Italy.

Otolaryngology Department, Isola Tiberina-Gemelli Isola Hospital, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Jan;49(1):108-114. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04238-0. Epub 2024 Jul 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this study is to describe the efficacy of the alar extension graft for the correction of external nasal valve collapse and to evaluate the functional and aesthetic results.

METHODS

The study included 51 patients who underwent alar extension grafting for external nasal valve collapse. Pre- and post-operative rhinomanometry was performed before and after surgery. NOSE and SNOT 20 questionnaires were completed before and 9 months after surgery. Patients were also asked about their post-operative satisfaction.

RESULTS

90% of patients were subjectively satisfied with the post-operative improvement in nasal breathing. There was a significant improvement in the values of the pre- and post-operative NOSE and SNOT 20 questionnaire scores. Rhinomanometry showed increased nasal flow with a statistically significant difference between pre- and post-operative results.

CONCLUSIONS

The alar extension graft has been proved to be effective and reliable in the surgical treatment of external nasal valve collapse, improving the patients' objective and subjective breathing with good functional and aesthetic results.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

本研究旨在描述鼻翼延长移植术矫正鼻外阀塌陷的疗效,并评估其功能和美学效果。

方法

本研究纳入了51例行鼻翼延长移植术治疗鼻外阀塌陷的患者。术前和术后均进行了鼻阻力测量。术前及术后9个月完成了NOSE和SNOT 20问卷。还询问了患者对术后的满意度。

结果

90%的患者对术后鼻呼吸改善主观满意。术前和术后NOSE及SNOT 20问卷评分值有显著改善。鼻阻力测量显示鼻流量增加,术前和术后结果有统计学显著差异。

结论

鼻翼延长移植术已被证明在鼻外阀塌陷的外科治疗中有效且可靠,可改善患者的客观和主观呼吸,具有良好的功能和美学效果。

证据水平II:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据水平。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南www.springer.com/00266

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