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本文引用的文献

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Neurobiological mechanisms associated with antipsychotic drug-induced dystonia.与抗精神病药引起的张力障碍相关的神经生物学机制。
J Psychopharmacol. 2021 Jan;35(1):3-14. doi: 10.1177/0269881120944156. Epub 2020 Sep 9.
2
Lithium-Induced Ekbom Syndrome in a Case of Juvenile Bipolar Mood Disorder.青少年双相情感障碍病例中的锂诱导性埃克博姆综合征
Am J Ther. 2022;29(3):e361-e362. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000001187. Epub 2020 Apr 22.
3
Fluoxetine-Induced "Rabbit Syndrome" in a Child With Juvenile Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.氟西汀诱发的青少年强迫症患儿的“兔综合征”
Am J Ther. 2022;29(3):e363-e364. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000001195. Epub 2020 May 5.
4
Dose-Dependent Aripiprazole-Induced Stuttering in a Child With Mild Intellectual Disability.阿立哌唑致轻度智力残疾儿童剂量依赖性口吃
Am J Ther. 2020 Mar 10;29(1):e108-e109. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000001158.
5
Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin in treatment of anismus: A systematic review.肉毒杆菌毒素治疗盆底失弛缓综合征的疗效与安全性:一项系统评价。
World J Gastrointest Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Aug 6;7(3):453-62. doi: 10.4292/wjgpt.v7.i3.453.
6
Anismus as a cause of functional constipation--experience from Serbia.盆底失弛缓综合征作为功能性便秘的一个病因——来自塞尔维亚的经验
Vojnosanit Pregl. 2015 Jan;72(1):9-11. doi: 10.2298/vsp1501009j.
7
Constipation and paradoxical puborectalis contraction in anismus and Parkinson's disease: a dystonic phenomenon?便秘与盆底痉挛综合征及帕金森病中的耻骨直肠肌反常收缩:一种张力障碍现象?
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1988 Dec;51(12):1503-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.51.12.1503.

帕利哌酮棕榈酸酯致青少年精神分裂情感障碍患者锥体外系反应 1 例

-A Very Unusual Extrapyramidal Side Effect of Paliperidone Palmitate in an Adolescent with Schizo-Affective Disorder.

机构信息

Naguy, MBBch, MSc, MRCPsych (UK), Psychiatrist, Kuwait Centre for Mental Health (KCMH), Jamal Abdul-Nassir St, Shuwaikh, State of Kuwait.

Al-Khadhari, MBBch, FRCP(C), Professor of Psychiatry, Head of Psychiatric Department, Kuwait Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait.

出版信息

Psychopharmacol Bull. 2024 Jul 8;54(3):100-102.

PMID:38993660
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11235579/
Abstract

Here, authors report on an interesting case of an adolescent with a diagnosis of schizo-affective disorder, maintained on LAI paliperidone palmitate that developed an unusual dystonic reaction in form of anismus that masquerade as constipation and faecal impaction. To our knowledge, this is one of the earliest reports of antipsychotic-induced anismus notably in adolescent population. Clinicians should be mindful of unusual forms of dyskinesias that might be associated with high-potency antipsychotic use.

摘要

这里,作者报告了一个有趣的病例,一名被诊断为精神分裂情感障碍的青少年,使用 LAI 棕榈酸帕利哌酮维持治疗,出现了一种不寻常的张力障碍反应,表现为肛门痉挛,伪装为便秘和粪便嵌塞。据我们所知,这是最早报告的抗精神病药引起的肛门痉挛之一,特别是在青少年人群中。临床医生应该注意可能与使用高效价抗精神病药相关的不寻常形式的运动障碍。