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自认为无性恋者的个体中的抑郁症状:一项横断面研究。

Depressive symptoms among individuals identifying as asexual: a cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.

Institute for Medical Sociology and Rehabilitation Science, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jul 12;14(1):16120. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-66900-6.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-66900-6
PMID:38997430
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11245514/
Abstract

Although asexuality became a growing research subject over the last decade, data on the mental health of individuals identifying as asexual is still rare. The key objective of the present study was to examine depressive symptoms among individuals identifying as asexual. Data of LGBTQIA+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bi-sexual, Trans*, Queer, Inter*, Asexual and/or + indicating others within the community) and cisgender heterosexual individuals was collected through an online survey during the COVID-19 lockdowns in Germany. The survey included questions about sexual and gender identity, depressive symptoms, and asexual identity. An analysis of N = 6601 participants was conducted. A total of n = 445 individuals identified as asexual. Regression results indicated identifying as asexual being significantly associated with higher depressive symptoms. Results suggest that individuals identifying as asexual represent a vulnerable group within the group of sexual minorities, one that fundamentally requires special psychosocial support, especially in times of pandemics.

摘要

尽管在过去十年中,无性恋成为了一个日益增长的研究课题,但关于认同无性恋的个体的心理健康数据仍然很少。本研究的主要目的是检查认同无性恋的个体的抑郁症状。通过在德国 COVID-19 封锁期间进行的在线调查,收集了 LGBTQIA+(女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、跨性别、酷儿、间性人、无性恋和/或表示社区内其他人的+)和顺性别异性恋个体的数据。该调查包括关于性和性别认同、抑郁症状和无性恋认同的问题。对 N=6601 名参与者进行了分析。共有 n=445 人认同无性恋。回归结果表明,认同无性恋与更高的抑郁症状显著相关。结果表明,认同无性恋的个体是性少数群体中的一个弱势群体,他们从根本上需要特殊的社会心理支持,尤其是在大流行时期。

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Clin Psychol Rev. 2023 Nov;105:102334. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102334. Epub 2023 Sep 4.
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Minority stress theory: Application, critique, and continued relevance.少数群体应激理论:应用、批判与持续相关性。
Curr Opin Psychol. 2023 Jun;51:101579. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2023.101579. Epub 2023 Apr 6.
3
[Changes in the provision of primary care and psychotherapy in Germany during the first two lockdowns in 2020 and 2021: A two-wave survey giving consideration to gender identity and sexual orientation].[2020年和2021年德国前两次封锁期间初级保健和心理治疗服务的变化:一项考虑性别认同和性取向的两波调查]
Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2023 Apr;177:26-34. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2023.01.006. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
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Experiences of minority stress and their impact on suicidality among asexual individuals.少数群体压力的体验及其对无性恋者自杀倾向的影响。
J Affect Disord. 2023 Mar 15;325:794-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.025. Epub 2023 Jan 6.
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