Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
BMC Oral Health. 2024 Jul 13;24(1):786. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04553-7.
The aim of this prospective, randomized, controlled, single-centered, examiner-blinded clinical trial was to evaluate the effectiveness of a personalized and visual oral health education program in addition to conventional oral hygiene education.
Fifty-six non-smoker, right-handed participants (aged 30.34 ± 11.46 years) without clinical signs of periodontitis were randomly grouped: the intervention group (n = 28) received a personalized visualized oral health education combined with conventional oral hygiene education, and the control group (n = 28) received conventional oral hygiene education only. All participants were assessed for improved periodontal parameters (PI, GI, BOP, and PPD) at baseline, first month, and third month.
A significant reduction (p < 0.001) was observed in PI, GI, and BOP during two follow-up sessions compared to the baseline for the two groups. No differences were found for inter-group (p > 0.05) or intra-group (p = 1) comparison of PPD. PI (p = 0.012), GI (p = 0.032), and BOP (p = 0.024) scores were significantly reduced at the third-month follow-up assessment in the intervention group compared to the control group.
Clinical outcomes of periodontal health were significantly enhanced by the personalized and visual oral health education program applied in this study compared to the conventional oral hygiene education program.
Numerous studies reported additional interventions to the oral hygiene education program. However, we did not find any published studies investigating the role of patients' intra-oral photographs in oral care. This study's results demonstrated that a visually aided education program for oral hygiene motivation may help improve oral health.
Registration number is "NCT06316505" and date of registration is 18/03/2024.
本前瞻性、随机、对照、单中心、观察者盲法临床试验旨在评估个性化可视化口腔健康教育方案在常规口腔卫生教育基础上的有效性。
56 名非吸烟者、右利手参与者(年龄 30.34±11.46 岁)无牙周炎临床征象,随机分组:干预组(n=28)接受个性化可视化口腔健康教育联合常规口腔卫生教育,对照组(n=28)仅接受常规口腔卫生教育。所有参与者在基线、第 1 个月和第 3 个月评估牙周参数(PI、GI、BOP 和 PPD)改善情况。
两组在两次随访中,PI、GI 和 BOP 均显著降低(p<0.001),与基线相比。两组间(p>0.05)或组内(p=1)比较 PPD 无差异。与对照组相比,干预组在第 3 个月随访时 PI(p=0.012)、GI(p=0.032)和 BOP(p=0.024)评分显著降低。
与常规口腔卫生教育方案相比,本研究应用的个性化可视化口腔健康教育方案显著增强了牙周健康的临床效果。
许多研究报告了口腔卫生教育方案的附加干预措施。然而,我们没有发现任何关于研究患者口腔内照片在口腔护理中作用的已发表研究。本研究结果表明,口腔卫生动机的视觉辅助教育方案可能有助于改善口腔健康。
“NCT06316505”,注册日期为 2024 年 3 月 18 日。