从秘鲁紫土豆INIA 328的花青素提取物中绿色合成银纳米颗粒
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Anthocyanin Extracts of Peruvian Purple Potato INIA 328-.
作者信息
Neciosup-Puican Antony Alexander, Pérez-Tulich Luz, Trujillo Wiliam, Parada-Quinayá Carolina
机构信息
Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering Department, Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia-UTEC, Lima 15063, Peru.
Bioengineering Research Center-BIO, Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia-UTEC, Lima 15063, Peru.
出版信息
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2024 Jul 4;14(13):1147. doi: 10.3390/nano14131147.
In this work, AgNPs were synthesized using an anthocyanin extract from Peruvian purple potato INIA 328-. The anthocyanin extract was obtained through a conventional extraction with acidified ethanolic aqueous solvent. This extract acted as both a reducing and stabilizing agent for the reduction of silver ions. Optimization of synthesis parameters, including pH, reaction time, and silver nitrate (AgNO) concentration, led to the optimal formation of AgNPs at pH 10, with a reaction time of 30 min and an AgNO concentration of 5 mM. Characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) revealed that the AgNPs had a crystallite size of 9.42 nm and a hydrodynamic diameter of 21.6 nm, with a zeta potential of -42.03 mV, indicating favorable colloidal stability. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analysis confirmed the presence of anthocyanin functional groups on the surface of the AgNPs, contributing to their stability. Furthermore, the bacterial activity of the AgNPs was evaluated by determining the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). For , the MIC was 0.5 mM (0.05 mg/mL) and the MBC was 4.5 mM (0.49 mg/mL). Similarly, for , the MIC was 0.5 mM (0.05 mg/mL) and the MBC was 4.0 mM (0.43 mg/mL). These results highlight the potential benefits of AgNPs synthesized from Peruvian purple potato anthocyanin extract, both in biomedical and environmental contexts.
在这项工作中,使用来自秘鲁紫土豆INIA 328-的花青素提取物合成了银纳米颗粒。花青素提取物是通过用酸化乙醇水溶液进行常规提取获得的。该提取物在银离子还原过程中既作为还原剂又作为稳定剂。对合成参数进行优化,包括pH值、反应时间和硝酸银(AgNO)浓度,结果表明在pH 10、反应时间为30分钟且AgNO浓度为5 mM时可实现银纳米颗粒的最佳形成。诸如X射线衍射(XRD)和动态光散射(DLS)等表征技术表明,银纳米颗粒的微晶尺寸为9.42 nm,流体动力学直径为21.6 nm,zeta电位为-42.03 mV,表明具有良好的胶体稳定性。傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)分析证实了银纳米颗粒表面存在花青素官能团,这有助于其稳定性。此外,通过测定最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)对银纳米颗粒的细菌活性进行了评估。对于 ,MIC为0.5 mM(0.05 mg/mL),MBC为4.5 mM(0.49 mg/mL)。同样,对于 ,MIC为0.5 mM(0.05 mg/mL),MBC为4.0 mM(0.43 mg/mL)。这些结果突出了由秘鲁紫土豆花青素提取物合成的银纳米颗粒在生物医学和环境领域的潜在益处。