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在部分转移性激素敏感性前列腺癌患者中是否有机会降低治疗强度?

Is There an Opportunity to De-Escalate Treatments in Selected Patients with Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer?

作者信息

Gómez-Aparicio María Antonia, López-Campos Fernando, Buchser David, Lazo Antonio, Willisch Patricia, Ocanto Abrahams, Sargos Paul, Shelan Mohamed, Couñago Felipe

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Toledo, 45007 Toledo, Spain.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, 28034 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2024 Jun 26;16(13):2331. doi: 10.3390/cancers16132331.

Abstract

The treatment landscape for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer continues to evolve, with systemic treatment being the mainstay of current treatment. Prognostic and predictive factors such as tumour volume and disease presentation have been studied to assess responses to different treatments. Intensification and de-escalation strategies arouse great interest, so several trials are being developed to further personalize the therapy in these populations. Is there an optimal sequence and a possible option to de-intensify treatment in selected patients with a favourable profile? This and other goals will be the subject of this review.

摘要

转移性激素敏感性前列腺癌的治疗格局不断演变,全身治疗是当前治疗的主要手段。人们已经对肿瘤体积和疾病表现等预后和预测因素进行了研究,以评估对不同治疗的反应。强化和降阶梯策略引起了极大关注,因此正在开展多项试验,以进一步使这些人群的治疗个性化。对于某些特征良好的选定患者,是否存在最佳治疗顺序以及减强化治疗的可能选择?这一问题及其他目标将是本综述的主题。

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