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制定和实施放射治疗肥胖症协议。

The development and implementation of a radiation therapy bariatric protocol.

机构信息

Royal Brisbane and Womens Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia.

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

J Med Radiat Sci. 2024 Sep;71(3):484-490. doi: 10.1002/jmrs.813. Epub 2024 Jul 14.

Abstract

The rate of obesity is increasing in the Australian population, and this also includes patients with cancer. The safety and dignity of this cohort of patients is paramount as well as the timely acquisition of equipment required to assist patients with obesity to complete a course of radiation therapy (RT). The design and manufacture of equipment used in most RT departments is not suitable for the weight or BMI of all patients presenting for treatment. RT also operates under a unique set of circumstances that differs from the routine hospital environment which prompted the design of an RT bariatric protocol for use in our department. The protocol is based on the mapping of a patient's pathway from simulation and treatment. Treatment technique and equipment limitations as well as information relating to a patient with high BMI are used as trigger points that direct a patient pathway. The bariatric protocol provides the RT team with decision-making support for appropriate resource utilisation ensuring safe and efficient treatment delivery for both the patient and staff. This paper will outline how the RT bariatric protocol was developed and implemented in our department, highlighting areas that required more attention due to the RT-specific environment.

摘要

澳大利亚人口中的肥胖率正在上升,这其中也包括癌症患者。这部分患者的安全和尊严至关重要,同时还需要及时获得所需的设备,以帮助肥胖患者完成放射治疗(RT)的疗程。大多数 RT 部门使用的设备的设计和制造并不适合所有接受治疗的患者的体重或 BMI。RT 还在一套独特的环境下运作,与常规医院环境不同,这促使我们部门制定了 RT 肥胖症协议。该协议基于患者从模拟和治疗过程中的路径图。治疗技术和设备限制以及与高 BMI 患者相关的信息被用作指导患者路径的触发点。肥胖症协议为 RT 团队提供了决策支持,以实现资源的合理利用,确保患者和工作人员的治疗既安全又高效。本文将概述 RT 肥胖症协议在我们部门的开发和实施情况,重点介绍由于 RT 特定环境而需要更多关注的领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a04e/11569418/e09c66537f73/JMRS-71-484-g002.jpg

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