Niu Nana, Hao Yanzhe, Cui Yang, Li Miao
Department of Neurology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Medical Record Department, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2024 Jul 14:1-9. doi: 10.1080/10749357.2024.2377515.
To investigate the impact of a combination of aerobic and resistance exercises on the psychological and cognitive functions of post-stroke migraine patients.
This study recruited 100 patients suffering from post-stroke migraine pain who were admitted to the hospital, categorizing them into a control group ( = 50) and an intervention group ( = 50). The control group received conventional drug treatment, while the intervention group received the exercise-based intervention that combined aerobic exercise with resistance exercise.
Before treatment, both groups displayed similar Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and MoCA scores. However, after the intervention, the intervention group exhibited lower scores on these measures compared to the control group (all < 0.05). Additionally, there were no discernible disparity in Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS) and Headache Impact Test (HIT-6) scores between the two cohorts of patients before treatment ( > 0.05), whereas the intervention group demonstrated significantly lower MIDAS and HIT-6 scores following the intervention ( < 0.05). Although there were no discernible distinctions in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS) and Stroke Specialized Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) measurements between the two patient groups before treatment ( > 0.05), the intervention group exhibited a significant decrease in NIHSS scores and a notable increase in SS-QOL scores after the intervention ( > 0.05). Moreover, the satisfaction rate and overall satisfaction rate were significantly higher in the intervention group ( < 0.05).
The combination of aerobic and resistance exercises demonstrated positive effects on the psychological well-being and overall quality of life for post-stroke migraine patients.
探讨有氧运动与抗阻运动相结合对脑卒中后偏头痛患者心理和认知功能的影响。
本研究招募了100例因脑卒中后偏头痛疼痛入院的患者，将其分为对照组（n = 50）和干预组（n = 50）。对照组接受常规药物治疗，而干预组接受将有氧运动与抗阻运动相结合的基于运动的干预。
治疗前，两组患者的患者健康问卷-9（PHQ-9）、广泛性焦虑障碍-7（GAD-7）、简易精神状态检查表（MMSE）和蒙特利尔认知评估量表（MoCA）评分相似。然而，干预后，干预组在这些指标上的得分低于对照组（均P < 0.05）。此外，两组患者治疗前偏头痛残疾评估量表（MIDAS）和头痛影响测试（HIT-6）评分无明显差异（P > 0.05），而干预组干预后MIDAS和HIT-6评分显著降低（P < 0.05）。虽然两组患者治疗前美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表（NIHSS）和卒中专用生活质量量表（SS-QOL）测量结果无明显差异（P > 0.05），但干预组干预后NIHSS评分显著降低，SS-QOL评分显著升高（P > 0.05）。此外，干预组的满意度和总体满意率显著更高（P < 0.05）。
有氧运动与抗阻运动相结合对脑卒中后偏头痛患者的心理健康和总体生活质量有积极影响。
