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Progerin Can Induce DNA Damage in the Absence of Global Changes in Replication or Cell Proliferation.

作者信息

Joudeh Liza A, Logan Schuck P, Van Nina M, DiCintio Alannah J, Stewart Jason A, Waldman Alan S

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 20208.

Department of Biology, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY 42101.

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2024 Jul 2:2024.07.02.601729. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.02.601729.


DOI:10.1101/2024.07.02.601729
PMID:39005395
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11244969/
Abstract

Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) is a rare genetic condition characterized by features of accelerated aging, and individuals with HGPS seldom live beyond their mid-teens. The syndrome is commonly caused by a point mutation in the LMNA gene which codes for lamin A and its splice variant lamin C, components of the nuclear lamina. The mutation causing HGPS leads to production of a truncated, farnesylated form of lamin A referred to as "progerin." Progerin is also expressed at low levels in healthy individuals and appears to play a role in normal aging. HGPS is associated with an accumulation of genomic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) and alterations in the nature of DSB repair. The source of DSBs in HGPS is often attributed to stalling and subsequent collapse of replication forks in conjunction with faulty recruitment of repair factors to damage sites. In this work, we used a model system involving immortalized human cell lines to investigate progerin-induced genomic damage. Using an immunofluorescence approach to visualize phosphorylated histone H2AX foci which mark sites of genomic damage, we report that cells engineered to express progerin displayed a significant elevation of endogenous damage in the absence of any change in the cell cycle profile or doubling time of cells. Genomic damage was enhanced and persistent in progerin-expressing cells treated with hydroxyurea. Overexpression of wild-type lamin A did not elicit the outcomes associated with progerin expression. Our results show that DNA damage caused by progerin can occur independently from global changes in replication or cell proliferation.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/b6d6974512bb/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/adadaecda5e1/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/76428a491e5c/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/81512c54067b/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/98c6454cc378/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/9f18bc00a09d/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/e55a114736f9/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/b6d6974512bb/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/adadaecda5e1/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/76428a491e5c/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/81512c54067b/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/98c6454cc378/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/9f18bc00a09d/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/e55a114736f9/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/319e/11244969/b6d6974512bb/nihpp-2024.07.02.601729v1-f0007.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Progerin Can Induce DNA Damage in the Absence of Global Changes in Replication or Cell Proliferation.

bioRxiv. 2024-7-2

[2]
Progerin can induce DNA damage in the absence of global changes in replication or cell proliferation.

PLoS One. 2024-12-5

[3]
Alteration of genetic recombination and double-strand break repair in human cells by progerin expression.

DNA Repair (Amst). 2020-12

[4]
Corruption of DNA end-joining in mammalian chromosomes by progerin expression.

DNA Repair (Amst). 2023-6

[5]
Progerin sequestration of PCNA promotes replication fork collapse and mislocalization of XPA in laminopathy-related progeroid syndromes.

FASEB J. 2017-9

[6]
Identification of mitochondrial dysfunction in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome through use of stable isotope labeling with amino acids in cell culture.

J Proteomics. 2013-8-20

[7]
Genomic instability and DNA damage responses in progeria arising from defective maturation of prelamin A.

Aging (Albany NY). 2009-1

[8]
DNA-damage accumulation and replicative arrest in Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome.

Biochem Soc Trans. 2011-12

[9]
Progerin-Induced Replication Stress Facilitates Premature Senescence in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome.

Mol Cell Biol. 2017-6-29

[10]
Are There Common Mechanisms Between the Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome and Natural Aging?

Front Genet. 2019-5-15

本文引用的文献

[1]
Corruption of DNA end-joining in mammalian chromosomes by progerin expression.

DNA Repair (Amst). 2023-6

[2]
Progerin impairs 3D genome organization and induces fragile telomeres by limiting the dNTP pools.

Sci Rep. 2021-6-23

[3]
Alteration of genetic recombination and double-strand break repair in human cells by progerin expression.

DNA Repair (Amst). 2020-12

[4]
Towards delineating the chain of events that cause premature senescence in the accelerated aging syndrome Hutchinson-Gilford progeria (HGPS).

Biochem Soc Trans. 2020-6-30

[5]
Heterochromatin loss as a determinant of progerin-induced DNA damage in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria.

Aging Cell. 2020-3

[6]
DNA Damage and Associated DNA Repair Defects in Disease and Premature Aging.

Am J Hum Genet. 2019-8-1

[7]
DNA double-strand break repair-pathway choice in somatic mammalian cells.

Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2019-7-1

[8]
Are There Common Mechanisms Between the Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome and Natural Aging?

Front Genet. 2019-5-15

[9]
Human CST suppresses origin licensing and promotes AND-1/Ctf4 chromatin association.

Life Sci Alliance. 2019-4-12

[10]
Next-Generation Sequencing and Quantitative Proteomics of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome-derived cells point to a role of nucleotide metabolism in premature aging.

PLoS One. 2018-10-31

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