Groot Maaike, Schmidtová Dominika, Fernandes Ricardo
Institut für Prähistorische Archäologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Fabeckstraße 23-25, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Department of Archaeology and Museology, Masaryk University, Faculty of Art, Arna Nováka, 1, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.
Data Brief. 2024 Jun 10;55:110603. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2024.110603. eCollection 2024 Aug.
This paper presents an archaeozoological dataset listing numbers of identified fragments for domestic cattle, sheep/goat, pig and horse from archaeological sites in the Netherlands dating from the Bronze Age to the Early Medieval period (c. 2000 BC - AD 1050) [1]. In addition to fragment numbers per species, the geo-referenced dataset includes chronological information, site descriptions, and bibliographic references. Data were collected from tables listing numbers of bone fragments per animal species as found in published and unpublished reports. Number of identified bone fragments per animal species form the most basic archaeozoological information. They can be used to reconstruct animal husbandry and human dietary practices in the past. The dataset can therefore be used in spatio-temporal studies of animal use and management across c. 3000 years.
本文展示了一个考古动物学数据集，其中列出了来自荷兰青铜时代至中世纪早期（约公元前2000年 - 公元1050年）考古遗址的家牛、绵羊/山羊、猪和马的已鉴定碎片数量[1]。除了每个物种的碎片数量外，该地理参考数据集还包括年代信息、遗址描述和参考文献。数据是从已发表和未发表报告中列出的每种动物骨骼碎片数量的表格中收集的。每种动物已鉴定的骨骼碎片数量构成了最基本的考古动物学信息。它们可用于重建过去的畜牧业和人类饮食习惯。因此，该数据集可用于约3000年期间动物使用和管理的时空研究。
