Mulpuri Tarun C, Rajan Yadavalli Rd, Sajja Joshua, Gogineni Sai Raja Sekhar, Veerapaneni Sri Sai Anvita
General Surgery, Siddhartha Medical College, Vijayawada, IND.
General Medicine, Siddhartha Medical College, Vijayawada, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jun 12;16(6):e62252. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62252. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Hydatid disease is endemic mainly in Asia and other sheep-raising areas. In India, hydatid disease has been a very common disease because of its close association with livestock rearing. Hydatid disease is a parasitic infestation caused by Echinococcus granulosus. The usual location of infestation is in the liver sinusoids, lungs, and spleen. Hydatid disease in humans is rare, and a hydatid cyst of the spleen without involving the liver is very rare. The rarity of splenic hydatid disease may pose a diagnostic challenge for clinicians, especially in non-endemic areas. The diagnosis of hydatid disease is based on the epidemiological background of patients, clinical grounds, or noninvasive screening procedures. With this background, we aimed to study the presenting symptomatology and various clinical manifestations of isolated spleen hydatid disease and analyze the morbidity and mortality of hydatid disease. Different surgical modalities and their complications were studied. Three patients operated on for splenic hydatid at our institute were studied retrospectively.
包虫病主要流行于亚洲及其他养羊地区。在印度,由于与畜牧业密切相关,包虫病一直是一种非常常见的疾病。包虫病是由细粒棘球绦虫引起的寄生虫感染。通常感染部位在肝血窦、肺和脾脏。人类包虫病较为罕见,而脾脏出现包虫囊肿且未累及肝脏的情况极为罕见。脾脏包虫病的罕见性可能给临床医生带来诊断挑战,尤其是在非流行地区。包虫病的诊断基于患者的流行病学背景、临床依据或非侵入性筛查程序。在此背景下,我们旨在研究孤立性脾脏包虫病的症状表现和各种临床表现,并分析包虫病的发病率和死亡率。我们研究了不同的手术方式及其并发症。对我院接受脾脏包虫手术的三名患者进行了回顾性研究。