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迪利普·马哈兰纳比斯博士(1934 - 2022):腹泻病管理的开拓者。

Dr. Dilip Mahalanabis (1934-2022): Trailblazer in Diarrheal Disease Management.

作者信息

Kawalkar Umesh, Mankar Amar, Kogade Priti, Naitam Dinesh

机构信息

Community Medicine, Government Medical College (GMC) Akola, Akola, IND.

Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 12;16(6):e62241. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62241. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Dilip Mahalanabis, an esteemed Indian pediatrician, revolutionized global health through his pioneering work in combatting diarrheal diseases, particularly during the Bangladesh War of Independence in 1971. His development of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) provided a simple, cost-effective solution that significantly reduced mortality rates among cholera patients. Mahalanabis' dedication to equitable healthcare, evidenced by his leadership roles in organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO), underscores his legacy as a champion for vulnerable populations. ORT's widespread adoption has democratized treatment, empowering communities and drastically reducing mortality rates associated with diarrheal diseases.

摘要

迪利普·马哈勒纳比斯是一位受人尊敬的印度儿科医生,他在抗击腹泻疾病方面的开创性工作,尤其是在1971年孟加拉国独立战争期间,彻底改变了全球卫生状况。他研发的口服补液疗法(ORT)提供了一种简单且经济高效的解决方案,显著降低了霍乱患者的死亡率。马哈勒纳比斯对公平医疗的执着,体现在他在世界卫生组织(WHO)等组织中担任的领导角色上,这突出了他作为弱势群体捍卫者的遗产。ORT的广泛采用使治疗得以普及,增强了社区能力,并大幅降低了与腹泻疾病相关的死亡率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9079/11244720/774fd8d52711/cureus-0016-00000062241-i01.jpg

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