Chambers Stephanie, Smillie Susie, Watson Nicholas
School of Social and Political Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Ann Leis Res. 2023 Sep 5;27(3):399-416. doi: 10.1080/11745398.2023.2250473. eCollection 2024.
Leisure and health are human rights that apply to both children and adults. Leisure can enhance health and enable people to participate fully in leisure activities. One of children's main opportunities for leisure is during school holidays. Little previous research has focused on this time in children's lives. This paper presents a review of the literature surrounding school holidays, providing a critique of educational and public health approaches that focus narrowly on children's future outcomes that may be associated with how they spend their time during these leisure periods. It argues that a more sociological understanding, rooted within child-centred approaches to leisure, provides the opportunity for children's agency, participation and citizenship to be investigated more fully.
休闲和健康是适用于儿童和成年人的人权。休闲可以增进健康,并使人们能够充分参与休闲活动。儿童休闲的主要机会之一是在学校假期。以前很少有研究关注儿童生活中的这段时间。本文对围绕学校假期的文献进行了综述,对教育和公共卫生方法进行了批判,这些方法狭隘地关注与儿童在这些休闲时期如何度过时间可能相关的未来结果。文章认为,基于以儿童为中心的休闲方法的更具社会学意义的理解,为更全面地研究儿童的能动性、参与度和公民身份提供了机会。