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学生上网行为的动机取向及其预防措施。

Motivational orientations of students towards internet dependent behavior and measures for its prevention.

机构信息

NATIONAL ACADEMY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS, KYIV, UKRAINE.

KHARKIV NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS, KHARKIV, UKRAINE.

出版信息

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2024;52(3):319-325. doi: 10.36740/Merkur202403108.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Aim: The aim is to study the motivation of students towards Internet dependent behavior and develop practical recommendations for improving a set of measures for its prevention.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Materials and Methods: The research involved 154 students of the National Academy of Internal Affairs. Research methods: analysis and generalization of literature sources, questionnaire, statistical methods.

RESULTS

Results: The priority motives of students who manifest Internet dependence behavior were identif i ed. The motivational orientations of students determine their systematic stay in the virtual environment and include, first of all, compliance with modern world trends; accessibility of content; the need for recognition of personal results by other users; satisfaction with virtual communication with the social environment.

CONCLUSION

Conclusions: The practical recommendations for improving a set of measures to counteract the spread of Internet dependence among students were developed. Overcoming Internet dependence involves influencing a person to change his or her motivational and value as well as communication spheres. Prevention of Internet dependence involves public health professionals conducting awareness-raising as well as psychological and correctional work with the most vulnerable categories of people.

摘要

目的

目的是研究学生对互联网依赖行为的动机,并为改进一套预防措施提供实用建议。

对象和方法

材料和方法:研究对象为 154 名国家内政学院的学生。研究方法:对文献资料进行分析和综合、问卷调查、统计方法。

结果

结果:确定了表现出互联网依赖行为的学生的优先动机。学生的动机取向决定了他们在虚拟环境中的系统停留,包括首先遵守现代世界的趋势;内容的可及性;获得其他用户对个人成果的认可的需求;对与社会环境的虚拟沟通的满意度。

结论

结论:制定了改进一套措施以对抗学生中互联网依赖传播的实用建议。克服互联网依赖涉及影响一个人改变他或她的动机、价值观以及沟通领域。预防互联网依赖涉及公共卫生专业人员进行提高认识以及对最脆弱类别人群进行心理和矫正工作。

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