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青少年网络依赖的形成因素:一个全球性的公共卫生问题。

Youth's internet dependence forming factors as a global public health problem.

机构信息

NATIONAL ACADEMY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS, KYIV, UKRAINE.

IVAN FRANKO NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LVIV, LVIV, UKRAINE.

出版信息

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2024;52(4):421-426. doi: 10.36740/Merkur202404106.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Aim: The aim is to study the main factors of youth's Internet dependence formation.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Materials and Methods: We conducted psychodiagnostic examination of students in the National Academy of Internal Affairs. The research involved 154 students: full-time students aged 18-25 (n = 78) and part-time students aged 26-35 (n = 76).

RESULTS

Results: The degree of prevalence of various types of Internet dependence among young people was determined. It was determined that the problem of Internet dependence requires consideration of socio-demographic, socio-psychological, individual, and psychological, as well as organizational factors.

CONCLUSION

Conclusions: It was found that the number of Internet-dependent people among youth is currently growing rapidly. The most favorable individual-typological properties of a personality for the development of Internet dependence are introversion, anxiety, sensitivity, and aggressiveness. Internet dependence is a type of social dependence. An Internet-dependent individual suffers from the inability to maintain harmonious interpersonal contacts and resolve personal issues that are distorted by the virtual environment. Deviations from normal behavior in society change the peaceful way of life and affect public health.

摘要

目的

目的是研究青年网络依赖形成的主要因素。

对象和方法

材料和方法:我们对国家内政学院的学生进行了心理诊断检查。研究涉及 154 名学生:18-25 岁的全日制学生(n = 78)和 26-35 岁的兼职学生(n = 76)。

结果

结果:确定了年轻人各种类型网络依赖的流行程度。确定网络依赖问题需要考虑社会人口学、社会心理学、个体、心理以及组织因素。

结论

结论:目前发现,年轻人中网络依赖者的数量正在迅速增加。对于网络依赖发展最有利的个体人格特质是内向、焦虑、敏感和攻击性。网络依赖是一种社会依赖。网络依赖个体患有无法维持和谐人际关系和解决个人问题的能力,这些问题被虚拟环境扭曲了。社会行为的偏差改变了和平的生活方式,并影响公共健康。

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