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欧洲临床化学和实验室医学学会应急实验室准备工作组(TF-PLE)关于加强医学实验室网络安全和管理网络攻击的建议。

EFLM Task Force Preparation of Labs for Emergencies (TF-PLE) recommendations for reinforcing cyber-security and managing cyber-attacks in medical laboratories.

作者信息

Lippi Giuseppe, Akhvlediani Salome, Cadamuro Janne, Danese Elisa, García de Guadiana Romualdo Luis, Delacour Herve, Favaloro Emmanuel J, Favresse Julien, Henry Brandon M, Jovicic Snezana, Kütt Marge, Moreno Y Banuls Laetitia, Ozben Tomris, Peretz Avi, Perovic Antonija, Thachil Jecko, Yucel Dogan, Plebani Mario

机构信息

Section of Clinical Biochemistry, 19051 University of Verona , Verona, Italy.

Department of Clinical Laboratory and Microbiology, Acad. O. Gudushauri National Medical Center, Tbilisi, Georgia.

出版信息

Clin Chem Lab Med. 2024 Jul 17;63(1):27-34. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2024-0803. Print 2025 Jan 29.

Abstract

The healthcare systems are a prime target for cyber-attacks due to the sensitive nature of the information combined with the essential need for continuity of care. Medical laboratories are particularly vulnerable to cyber-attacks for a number of reasons, including the high level of information technology (IT), computerization and digitization. Based on reliable and widespread evidence that medical laboratories may be inadequately prepared for cyber-terrorism, a panel of experts of the Task Force Preparation of Labs for Emergencies (TF-PLE) of the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) has recognized the need to provide some general guidance that could help medical laboratories to be less vulnerable and better prepared for the dramatic circumstance of a disruptive cyber-attack, issuing a number of consensus recommendations, which are summarized and described in this opinion paper.

摘要

由于信息的敏感性以及医疗服务连续性的基本需求,医疗保健系统成为网络攻击的主要目标。医学实验室由于多种原因,尤其容易受到网络攻击,包括信息技术(IT)、计算机化和数字化程度高。基于可靠且广泛的证据表明医学实验室可能对网络恐怖主义准备不足,欧洲临床化学和检验医学联合会(EFLM)紧急情况实验室准备工作组(TF-PLE)的一个专家小组认识到有必要提供一些一般性指导,以帮助医学实验室降低脆弱性,并为破坏性网络攻击这一严峻情况做好更充分准备,发布了一些共识性建议,本意见书对这些建议进行了总结和描述。

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