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瑞香素药理活性的分子作用机制。

The molecular effects underlying the pharmacological activities of daphnetin.

作者信息

Wei Zhifeng, Wei Na, Su Long, Gao Sujun

机构信息

Department of Hematology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Department of Obstetrics, The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Taian, China.

出版信息

Front Pharmacol. 2024 Jul 1;15:1407010. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1407010. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fphar.2024.1407010
PMID:39011506
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11246999/
Abstract

As an increasingly well-known derivative of coumarin, daphnetin (7,8-dithydroxycoumarin) has demonstrated various pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, anti-autoimmune diseases, antibacterial, organ protection, and neuroprotection properties. Various studies have been conducted to explore the action mechanisms and synthetic methods of daphnetin, given its therapeutic potential in clinical. Despite these initial insights, the precise mechanisms underlying the pharmacological activities of daphnetin remain largely unknown. In order to address this knowledge gap, we explore the molecular effects from the perspectives of signaling pathways, NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and inflammatory factors; and try to find out how these mechanisms can be utilized to inform new combined therapeutic strategies.

摘要

作为香豆素一种日益知名的衍生物,瑞香素(7,8 - 二羟基香豆素)已展现出多种药理活性,包括抗炎、抗癌、抗自身免疫性疾病、抗菌、器官保护及神经保护特性。鉴于瑞香素在临床上的治疗潜力,人们已开展了各种研究来探索其作用机制和合成方法。尽管有这些初步认识,但瑞香素药理活性背后的确切机制仍大多未知。为了填补这一知识空白,我们从信号通路、NOD样受体蛋白3(NLRP3)炎性小体和炎性因子的角度探索其分子效应;并试图找出如何利用这些机制来制定新的联合治疗策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/099dc1d6385c/fphar-15-1407010-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/17d08b218689/fphar-15-1407010-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/4a2c999c1c03/fphar-15-1407010-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/c647df46c3fb/fphar-15-1407010-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/099dc1d6385c/fphar-15-1407010-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/17d08b218689/fphar-15-1407010-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/4a2c999c1c03/fphar-15-1407010-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/c647df46c3fb/fphar-15-1407010-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/69cd/11246999/099dc1d6385c/fphar-15-1407010-g004.jpg

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Cells. 2023 Dec 8;12(24):2795. doi: 10.3390/cells12242795.
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Arsenic exposure and lung fibrotic changes-evidence from a longitudinal cohort study and experimental models.砷暴露与肺纤维化改变——来自纵向队列研究和实验模型的证据。
Front Immunol. 2023 Aug 22;14:1225348. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1225348. eCollection 2023.
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Macrophage extracellular traps promote tumor-like biologic behaviors of fibroblast-like synoviocytes through cGAS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
巨噬细胞细胞外陷阱通过 cGAS 介导的 PI3K/Akt 信号通路促进类风湿关节炎患者成纤维样滑膜细胞的肿瘤样生物学行为。
J Leukoc Biol. 2024 Jan 5;115(1):116-129. doi: 10.1093/jleuko/qiad102.
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Synthesis and Biological Properties of Pyranocoumarin Derivatives as Potent Anti-Inflammatory Agents.吡喃香豆素衍生物的合成及生物活性研究作为有效的抗炎药物。
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jun 12;24(12):10026. doi: 10.3390/ijms241210026.
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Daphnetin, a Coumarin with Anticancer Potential against Human Melanoma: In Vitro Study of Its Effective Combination with Selected Cytostatic Drugs.瑞香素,一种具有抗癌潜力的香豆素,针对人黑色素瘤:与选定细胞抑制剂药物联合应用的体外研究。
Cells. 2023 Jun 9;12(12):1593. doi: 10.3390/cells12121593.
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Daphnetin Improves Neuropathic Pain by Inhibiting the Expression of Chemokines and Inflammatory Factors in the Spinal Cord and Interfering with Glial Cell Polarization.瑞香素通过抑制脊髓中趋化因子和炎症因子的表达以及干扰胶质细胞极化来改善神经性疼痛。
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