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用17β-雌二醇预处理的去卵巢大鼠垂体对125I-D-亮氨酸6、去甘氨酸N2(10)促黄体激素释放激素-乙酰胺的摄取。

Pituitary uptake of 125I-D-Leu6, Des-Gly N2(10) LH-RH-ethylamide in ovariectomized rats pretreated with oestradiol-17 beta.

作者信息

Becker S R, Gaskins C T, Reeves J J

出版信息

J Reprod Fertil. 1979 Nov;57(2):295-300. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0570295.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine if pretreatment of ovariectomized rats with oestradiol-17 beta affects the anterior pituitary uptake of 125I-D-Leu6, Des-Gly NH2(10)-LH-RH-ethylamide (125I-D-Leu6-LH-RH). Oestradiol-17 beta (0.5 microgram/0.5 ml oil) or oil was administered to ovariectomized rats at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 or 24 h before death, and at 30 min before death, 5 ng 125I-D-Leu6-LH-RH were injected intravenously. The serum LH response to analogue administration in oil-treated rats did not change over time, but that in oestradiol-treated rats was depressed for 4 h and restored 8-24 h after oestradiol treatment, with the greatest response being at 16 h. However, the pituitary (adrenal, CNS cortex and thyroid) uptake of 125I-D-Leu6-LH-RH in oestradiol-treated and control rats did not change over the 24-h time period. These data suggest that oestradiol-17 beta does not affect pituitary responsiveness to 125I-D-Leu6-LH-RH by inhibiting or facilitating the uptake of this analogue by the anterior pituitary.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定用17β-雌二醇对去卵巢大鼠进行预处理是否会影响垂体前叶对125I-D-亮氨酸6、去甘氨酰胺(10)-促黄体生成素释放激素-乙酰胺(125I-D-亮氨酸6-LH-RH)的摄取。在处死前2、4、8、12、16、20或24小时,以及处死前30分钟,给去卵巢大鼠注射17β-雌二醇(0.5微克/0.5毫升油)或油,然后静脉注射5纳克125I-D-亮氨酸6-LH-RH。油处理大鼠中,血清促黄体生成素对类似物给药的反应不随时间变化,但在雌二醇处理的大鼠中,该反应在雌二醇处理后4小时受到抑制,8 - 24小时恢复,最大反应出现在16小时。然而,在24小时的时间段内,雌二醇处理组和对照组大鼠垂体(肾上腺、中枢神经系统皮质和甲状腺)对125I-D-亮氨酸6-LH-RH的摄取没有变化。这些数据表明,17β-雌二醇不会通过抑制或促进垂体前叶对这种类似物的摄取来影响垂体对125I-D-亮氨酸6-LH-RH的反应性。

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