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婴儿湿巾工业配方中关键成分的综述。

A review of the key ingredients in industrial formulations of baby wet wipes.

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Innovative Centre Faculty of Chemistry Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

Int J Dermatol. 2024 Dec;63(12):1668-1675. doi: 10.1111/ijd.17351. Epub 2024 Jul 17.

DOI:10.1111/ijd.17351
PMID:39021235
Abstract

The skin of newborns is classified as sensitive, with a higher risk of skin barrier disruption and irritation of a diapered area. Despite dermatologist recommendations to use only water and a cloth for cleaning, most of the population still relies on the comforts of modern parenting, which includes intensive daily usage of baby wet wipes. Novel baby formulations are designed following the concept of infant skin health, containing a gentle cleanser, suitable emollient, and buffer system enabling a slightly acidic pH value and they are free of ethyl alcohol. Thus, it is important to understand the chemical background of such a complex liquid formulation, with emphasis on its safety. In line with this, the present paper discusses the scientific background of various chemical compounds found in baby wipe formulations to improve the understanding of wet wipe designs and direct them toward more skin-friendly solutions.

摘要

新生儿的皮肤被归类为敏感皮肤,皮肤屏障更容易受损,尿布区域更容易受到刺激。尽管皮肤科医生建议只用清水和布清洁,但大多数人仍然依赖现代育儿的舒适,包括每天频繁使用婴儿湿巾。新型婴儿配方是根据婴儿皮肤健康的概念设计的,含有温和的清洁剂、合适的润肤剂和缓冲系统,使 pH 值略呈酸性,并且不含乙醇。因此,了解这种复杂的液体配方的化学背景非常重要,重点是其安全性。有鉴于此,本文讨论了婴儿湿巾配方中各种化学化合物的科学背景,以提高对湿巾设计的理解,并引导其朝着更亲肤的解决方案发展。

相似文献

1
A review of the key ingredients in industrial formulations of baby wet wipes.婴儿湿巾工业配方中关键成分的综述。
Int J Dermatol. 2024 Dec;63(12):1668-1675. doi: 10.1111/ijd.17351. Epub 2024 Jul 17.
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The science behind wet wipes for infant skin: Ingredient review, safety, and efficacy.婴儿皮肤湿纸巾背后的科学:成分审查、安全性与功效
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Skin care in the NICU patient: effects of wipes versus cloth and water on stratum corneum integrity.NICU 患儿的皮肤护理:湿巾与布和水对角质层完整性的影响。
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Effect on skin hydration of using baby wipes to clean the napkin area of newborn babies: assessor-blinded randomised controlled equivalence trial.使用婴儿湿巾清洁新生儿尿布区域对皮肤水合作用的影响:评估者盲法随机对照等效试验。
BMC Pediatr. 2012 Jun 1;12:59. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-12-59.
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Clinical demonstration of skin mildness and suitability for sensitive infant skin of a new baby wipe.一款新型婴儿湿巾对婴儿敏感肌肤的温和性及适用性的临床验证。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2009 Sep-Oct;26(5):506-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00804.x.
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Cutaneous tolerance of baby wipes by infants with atopic dermatitis, and comparison of the mildness of baby wipe and water in infant skin.特应性皮炎婴儿对婴儿湿巾的皮肤耐受性以及婴儿湿巾与水对婴儿皮肤温和性的比较。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2001 Sep;15 Suppl 1:16-21. doi: 10.1046/j.0926-9959.2001.00004.x.
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Wipes as gentle as water for newborns.如清水般温和的新生儿专用湿巾。
Pract Midwife. 2012 Oct;15(9):10.
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Use of an emollient-containing diaper and pH-buffered wipe regimen restores skin pH and reduces residual enzymatic activity.使用含有保湿剂的尿布和 pH 值缓冲的擦拭方案可恢复皮肤 pH 值并降低残留酶活性。
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Benefits of Using an Appropriately Formulated Wipe to Clean Diapered Skin of Preterm Infants.使用配方恰当的擦拭巾清洁早产儿尿布区域皮肤的益处。
Glob Pediatr Health. 2019 Feb 19;6:2333794X19829186. doi: 10.1177/2333794X19829186. eCollection 2019.
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The BaSICS (Baby Skin Integrity Comparison Survey) study: A prospective experimental study using maternal observations to report the effect of baby wipes on the incidence of irritant diaper dermatitis in infants, from birth to eight weeks of age.BaSICS(婴儿皮肤完整性比较调查)研究:一项前瞻性实验研究,使用产妇观察报告婴儿湿巾对出生至 8 周龄婴儿刺激性尿布皮炎发生率的影响。
Pediatr Neonatol. 2021 Mar;62(2):138-145. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.10.003. Epub 2020 Oct 23.

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Drugs Aging. 2025 Jul 4. doi: 10.1007/s40266-025-01227-z.