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Msc1是一种核膜蛋白,可在有丝分裂后期加强DNA修复。

Msc1 is a nuclear envelope protein that reinforces DNA repair in late mitosis.

作者信息

Medina-Suárez Sara, Ayra-Plasencia Jessel, Pérez-Martínez Lara, Butter Falk, Machín Félix

机构信息

Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, 38010 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.

Instituto de Tecnologías Biomédicas, Universidad de La Laguna, 38200 San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Spain.

出版信息

iScience. 2024 Jun 11;27(7):110250. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110250. eCollection 2024 Jul 19.


DOI:10.1016/j.isci.2024.110250
PMID:39021806
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11253511/
Abstract

Precise double-strand break (DSB) repair is a paramount for genome stability. Homologous recombination (HR) repairs DSBs when cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) activity is high, which correlates with the availability of the sister chromatid as a template. However, anaphase and telophase are paradoxical scenarios since high CDK favors HR despite sister chromatids being no longer aligned. To identify factors specifically involved in DSB repair in late mitosis, we have undertaken comparative proteomics in and found that meiotic sister chromatid 1 (Msc1), a poorly characterized nuclear envelope protein, is significantly enriched upon both random and guided DSBs. We further show that Δ is more sensitive to DSBs in late mitosis, and has a delayed repair of DBSs, as indicated by increased Rad53 hyperphosphorylation, a higher presence of RPA foci, fewer Rad52 repair factories, and slower HR completion. We propose that Msc1 favors the later stages of HR and the timely completion of DSB repair before cytokinesis.

摘要

精确的双链断裂(DSB)修复对于基因组稳定性至关重要。当细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(CDK)活性较高时,同源重组(HR)修复DSB,这与作为模板的姐妹染色单体的可用性相关。然而,后期和末期是自相矛盾的情况,因为尽管姐妹染色单体不再对齐,但高CDK活性有利于HR。为了确定在有丝分裂后期特异性参与DSB修复的因素,我们进行了比较蛋白质组学研究,发现减数分裂姐妹染色单体1(Msc1),一种特征不明的核膜蛋白,在随机和引导性DSB时均显著富集。我们进一步表明,Δ在有丝分裂后期对DSB更敏感,并且DSB修复延迟,这表现为Rad53过度磷酸化增加、RPA焦点更多、Rad52修复工厂更少以及HR完成更慢。我们提出,Msc1有利于HR的后期阶段以及在胞质分裂之前及时完成DSB修复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/828b0ce57845/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/064503309efd/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/d9762536ce54/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/35951eba2743/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/70067a36d18f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/d6e735d89f35/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/828b0ce57845/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/064503309efd/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/d9762536ce54/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/35951eba2743/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/70067a36d18f/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/d6e735d89f35/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6c/11253511/828b0ce57845/gr5.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Msc1 is a nuclear envelope protein that reinforces DNA repair in late mitosis.

iScience. 2024-6-11

[2]
DNA double-strand breaks in telophase lead to coalescence between segregated sister chromatid loci.

Nat Commun. 2019-6-28

[3]
Histone H3K56 acetylation, Rad52, and non-DNA repair factors control double-strand break repair choice with the sister chromatid.

PLoS Genet. 2013-1-24

[4]
Switching yeast from meiosis to mitosis: double-strand break repair, recombination and synaptonemal complex.

Genes Cells. 1997-8

[5]
Yeast cells can partially revert chromosome segregation to repair late DNA double-strand breaks through homologous recombination.

Mol Cell Oncol. 2019-8-6

[6]
Meiotic DNA break repair can utilize homolog-independent chromatid templates in C. elegans.

Curr Biol. 2021-4-12

[7]
Analysis of chromatid-break-repair detects a homologous recombination to non-homologous end-joining switch with increasing load of DNA double-strand breaks.

Mutat Res Genet Toxicol Environ Mutagen. 2021-7

[8]
Double Holliday junctions are intermediates of DNA break repair.

Nature. 2010-3-28

[9]
Analysis of repair of replication-born double-strand breaks by sister chromatid recombination in yeast.

Methods Enzymol. 2021

[10]
CDK targets Sae2 to control DNA-end resection and homologous recombination.

Nature. 2008-10-2

引用本文的文献

[1]
Continuous nuclear envelope surveillance is required for DNA double strand break repair.

Commun Biol. 2025-7-2

本文引用的文献

[1]
SUMO in the regulation of DNA repair and transcription at nuclear pores.

FEBS Lett. 2023-11

[2]
Processing DNA lesions during mitosis to prevent genomic instability.

Biochem Soc Trans. 2022-8-31

[3]
DNA End Resection: Mechanism and Control.

Annu Rev Genet. 2021-11-23

[4]
Topoisomerase II deficiency leads to a postreplicative structural shift in all Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosomes.

Sci Rep. 2021-7-22

[5]
Efficient DNA double-strand break formation at single or multiple defined sites in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome.

Nucleic Acids Res. 2020-11-18

[6]
Closed mitosis requires local disassembly of the nuclear envelope.

Nature. 2020-8-26

[7]
Are Anaphase Events Really Irreversible? The Endmost Stages of Cell Division and the Paradox of the DNA Double-Strand Break Repair.

Bioessays. 2020-7

[8]
Rad52 Restrains Resection at DNA Double-Strand Break Ends in Yeast.

Mol Cell. 2019-9-18

[9]
How Cells Handle DNA Breaks during Mitosis: Detection, Signaling, Repair, and Fate Choice.

Cells. 2019-9-7

[10]
DNA double-strand break repair-pathway choice in somatic mammalian cells.

Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2019-7-1

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