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核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
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一种对抗家畜体内抗生素耐药病原体的天然方法:源自芙蓉的酸作为一种有前景的解决方案。

A natural approach to combating antibiotic-resistant pathogens in livestock: -derived hibiscus acid as a promising solution.

作者信息

Rangel-Vargas Esmeralda, Gomez-Aldapa Carlos Alberto, Falfan-Cortes Reyna Nallely, Guzman-Ortiz Fabiola Araceli, Castro-Rosas Javier

机构信息

Academic Area of Chemistry, Institute of Basic Sciences and Engineering, City of Knowledge, Autonomous University of the State of Hidalgo, Mineral de la Reforma, Mexico.

Professor of the National Council of Science, Humanities and Technology, Crédito Constructor, Benito Juárez, Mexico City, CDMX.

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 2024 Jun 27;69(6):207-216. doi: 10.17221/105/2023-VETMED. eCollection 2024 Jun.


DOI:10.17221/105/2023-VETMED
PMID:39021880
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11251701/
Abstract

We examined the antibacterial efficacy of streptomycin, hibiscus acid, and their combination against multidrug-resistant Shiga-toxin-producing (STEC) and Typhimurium in mice. We determined the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) for streptomycin, hibiscus acid, and their combination against STEC and . Fifteen sets of six mice in each set were utilised: six groups were orally exposed to 4 log colony forming units (CFUs) of Typhimurium and another six to STEC, and three acted as the controls. Six hours post-inoculation, specific groups of mice received either oral solutions containing hibiscus acid at 5 and 7 mg/ml; streptomycin at 50 and 450 μg/ml; hibiscus acid/streptomycin (5 mg/ml hibiscus acid and 50 μg/ml streptomycin); or isotonic saline. The study determined the MIC and MBC of 7 mg/ml of hibiscus acid; 300 and 450 μg/ml of streptomycin; and two concentrations of hibiscus/streptomycin (3 mg/ml / 20 μg/ml and 5 mg/ml / 50 μg/ml). Interestingly, the mice that were infected and subsequently treated with hibiscus acid at 7 mg/ml alone or in conjunction with streptomycin did not have either STEC or  in their faecal samples, and none of the mice died. In contrast, the untreated mice and those exclusively treated with streptomycin had the pathogens present in their stool, leading to the mortality of all the subjects.

摘要

我们研究了链霉素、木槿酸及其组合对小鼠体内多重耐药产志贺毒素大肠杆菌(STEC)和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的抗菌效果。我们测定了链霉素、木槿酸及其组合对STEC和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)。每组使用15组,每组6只小鼠:6组经口暴露于4个对数菌落形成单位(CFU)的鼠伤寒沙门氏菌,另外6组暴露于STEC,3组作为对照。接种后6小时,特定组的小鼠接受含有5和7mg/ml木槿酸的口服溶液;50和450μg/ml链霉素;木槿酸/链霉素(5mg/ml木槿酸和50μg/ml链霉素);或等渗盐水。该研究确定了7mg/ml木槿酸、300和450μg/ml链霉素以及两种浓度的木槿/链霉素(3mg/ml / 20μg/ml和5mg/ml / 50μg/ml)的MIC和MBC。有趣的是,单独用7mg/ml木槿酸或与链霉素联合感染并随后治疗的小鼠,其粪便样本中既没有STEC也没有鼠伤寒沙门氏菌,且没有小鼠死亡。相比之下,未治疗的小鼠和仅用链霉素治疗的小鼠粪便中存在病原体,导致所有受试小鼠死亡。

相似文献

[1]
A natural approach to combating antibiotic-resistant pathogens in livestock: -derived hibiscus acid as a promising solution.

Vet Med (Praha). 2024-6-27

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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Antibiotics (Basel). 2019-11-11

[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Synergism between the Synthetic Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Peptide (SAAP)-148 and Halicin.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2022-5-17

[2]
Hibiscus Acid from L. Inhibits Flagellar Motility and Cell Invasion in .

Molecules. 2022-1-20

[3]
Comparison of the Antibacterial Activity and Effect on Membrane Permeability of Hibiscus Acid and a Commercial Chlorhexidine Mouthrinse Against Pathogenic Oral Bacteria and Determination of Hibiscus Acid Toxicity.

J Med Food. 2022-3

[4]
Antimicrobial Effects of Aqueous Extract from Calyces of in CD-1 Mice Infected with Multidrug-Resistant Enterohemorrhagic and S Typhimurium.

J Med Food. 2022-9

[5]
Antivirulence Activity of a Dietary Phytochemical: Hibiscus Acid Isolated from L. Reduces the Virulence of in a Mouse Infection Model.

J Med Food. 2021-9

[6]
Hibiscus Acid and Chromatographic Fractions from Calyces: Antimicrobial Activity against Multidrug-Resistant Pathogenic Bacteria.

Antibiotics (Basel). 2019-11-11

[7]
Hibiscus acid from Hibiscus sabdariffa (Malvaceae) has a vasorelaxant effect on the rat aorta.

Fitoterapia. 2019-1-25

[8]
Presence of Multidrug-Resistant Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli, Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, and Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli on Fresh Cheeses from Local Retail Markets in Mexico.

J Food Prot. 2018-11

[9]
Virulence of invasive Salmonella Typhimurium ST313 in animal models of infection.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2017-8-4

[10]
Salmonella enterica Infections in the United States and Assessment of Coefficients of Variation: A Novel Approach to Identify Epidemiologic Characteristics of Individual Serotypes, 1996-2011.

PLoS One. 2015-12-23

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