德尔菲法：为印度尼西亚长期新冠患者制定远程康复实践指南
The Delphi Method: Developing a Telerehabilitation Practice Guideline for Patients in Indonesia with Long COVID.
作者信息
Paramita Nurul, Santoso Dewi Irawati Soeria, Nusdwinuringtyas Nury, Rasmin Menaldi, Kartinah Neng Tine, Jusman Sri Widia A, Abdullah Murdani, Tinduh Damayanti, Widjanantie Siti Chandra, Harini Melinda, Sianipar Imelda Rosalyn, Nugraha Boya, Gutenbrunner Christoph, Widaty Sandra
机构信息
Doctoral Program in Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Department of Medical Physiology and Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
出版信息
Int J Telerehabil. 2024 Jun 28;16(1):e6610. doi: 10.5195/ijt.2024.6610. eCollection 2024.
Telerehabilitation has the potential to help expand the reach of rehabilitation intervention. An online questionnaire-based Delphi method set out to develop a telerehabilitation guideline for patients in Indonesia with Long COVID. A Delphi panel comprised of 24 experts was selected from all relevant disciplines. Over two rounds of Delphi testing, panelists gave opinions and indicated their level of agreement with each recommendation. Key elements of consensus for a telerehabilitation guideline for patients with Long COVID includes: the benefit of telerehabilitation, types of rehabilitation intervention needed, methods of intervention, criteria for home-based self-exercise training, set-up of rehabilitation prescription, exercise monitoring, evaluation of rehabilitation intervention and duration of rehabilitation intervention. Further research is needed to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of this guideline.
远程康复有潜力帮助扩大康复干预的覆盖范围。一种基于在线问卷的德尔菲法旨在为印度尼西亚的长期新冠患者制定远程康复指南。一个由24名专家组成的德尔菲小组从所有相关学科中选出。在两轮德尔菲测试中，小组成员发表意见并表明他们对每项建议的认同程度。针对长期新冠患者的远程康复指南达成共识的关键要素包括：远程康复的益处、所需的康复干预类型、干预方法、居家自我训练标准、康复处方的制定、运动监测、康复干预评估以及康复干预时长。需要进一步研究来确定该指南的可行性和有效性。
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