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澳大利亚中年和老年脊髓损伤患者的闲暇时间体力活动参与情况。

Leisure-Time Physical Activity Participation in Middle-Aged and Older Adults With a Spinal Cord Injury in Australia.

机构信息

Discipline of Physiotherapy, Graduate School of Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Graduate School of Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2024 Jul 3;69:1607276. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607276. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Adults with spinal cord injury (SCI) are often sedentary, increasing their risk of cardiometabolic diseases. Leisure-time Physical Activity (LTPA) is physical activity completed during recreation time for enjoyment. We aimed to quantify LTPA in people ≥45 years with SCI and to explore its relationship with participants' characteristics.

METHODS

This is a secondary analysis on a subset of the Australian International SCI Survey in participants ≥45 years, at least 12 months post-injury. We described levels of LTPA and used multivariable regressions to estimate the associations between participant characteristics and LTPA.

RESULTS

Of 1,281 participants (mean age: 62.7 years, mean time since injury: 18.7 years; 74% males) 44% reported no participation in LTPA. The average LTPA participation was 197 (SD 352) minutes per week (median: 50). Females (β = -62.3, 95% CI [-112.9, -11.7]), and participants with non-traumatic injuries (β = -105.2, 95% CI [-165.9, -44.6]) performed less LTPA. Time since injury was not associated with moderate-to-heavy LTPA (LR: Probability > F = 0.785).

CONCLUSION

LTPA promotion in the SCI population ≥45 years focusing on females and non-traumatic injuries is warranted.

摘要

目的

脊髓损伤(SCI)成年人通常久坐不动,增加了患心脏代谢疾病的风险。休闲时间体力活动(LTPA)是在娱乐时间进行的、为了享受而进行的体力活动。我们旨在量化≥45 岁 SCI 患者的 LTPA,并探讨其与参与者特征的关系。

方法

这是对≥45 岁的澳大利亚国际 SCI 调查参与者的一个子集的二次分析,至少在受伤后 12 个月。我们描述了 LTPA 的水平,并使用多变量回归来估计参与者特征与 LTPA 之间的关系。

结果

在 1281 名参与者中(平均年龄:62.7 岁,平均受伤时间:18.7 年;74%为男性),44%的人报告没有参与 LTPA。平均 LTPA 参与时间为 197(SD 352)分钟/周(中位数:50)。女性(β=-62.3,95%CI[-112.9,-11.7])和非创伤性损伤的参与者(β=-105.2,95%CI[-165.9,-44.6])的 LTPA 较少。受伤时间与中等到剧烈的 LTPA 无关(LR:概率> F=0.785)。

结论

有必要针对≥45 岁的 SCI 人群,重点关注女性和非创伤性损伤,促进 LTPA。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2a6/11251882/0d59e0ffd0f8/ijph-69-1607276-g001.jpg

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