Valipour Sima, Tajik Hossein, Moradi Mehran, Molaei Rahim, Ghorbani Mahdi
PhD Candidate of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Department of Food Hygiene and Quality Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Vet Res Forum. 2024;15(5):223-229. doi: 10.30466/vrf.2023.2014356.4044. Epub 2024 May 15.
In recent years, the use of probiotics and their metabolites, known as postbiotics as natural preservatives has received increasing attention in the food industry. This study aimed to prepare and characterize postbiotics of and to investigate its application as an anti- solution on beef fillets using an aerosolization technique. The functional groups, including organic acids, polysaccharides and other minor metabolites, were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) in the postbiotics. The 2, 2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity of the postbiotics was reported as 0.82 mg mL. The antimicrobial test using the agar well diffusion method revealed a zone of inhibition of 27.00 ± 1.20 mm. Application of an aerosolized postbiotics solution resulted in a significant reduction in counts on beef fillets, reaching 3.30 log CFU g over a 15-day storage period at 4.00 ± 1.00 ˚C. The results of this study revealed that the postbiotics of was an effective antimicrobial additive for controlling foodborne pathogens in beef fillets and aerosolization is a promising method for developing an antimicrobial coating on meat to enhance meat safety.
近年来,益生菌及其代谢产物(即后生元)作为天然防腐剂在食品工业中受到越来越多的关注。本研究旨在制备和表征[具体名称未给出]的后生元,并研究其作为抗菌溶液通过雾化技术在牛柳上的应用。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)鉴定了后生元中的官能团,包括有机酸、多糖和其他微量代谢产物。后生元的2,2'-二苯基-1-苦基肼自由基清除活性报告为0.82 mg/mL。使用琼脂扩散法进行的抗菌测试显示抑菌圈为27.00±1.20 mm。雾化后生元溶液的应用导致牛柳上的[具体菌名未给出]数量显著减少,在4.00±1.00˚C下储存15天期间降至3.30 log CFU/g。本研究结果表明,[具体名称未给出]的后生元是控制牛柳中食源性病原体的有效抗菌添加剂,雾化是在肉类上开发抗菌涂层以提高肉类安全性的一种有前景的方法。