Qiu Zhi-Yuan, Li Wen-Guang, Liu Qi-Jun, Liu Zheng-Tang
Bond and Band Engineering Group, School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 610031, People's Republic of China.
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, People's Republic of China.
J Mol Model. 2024 Jul 19;30(8):276. doi: 10.1007/s00894-024-06076-y.
In this paper, the crystal structure, electronic, optical, and mechanical properties of SrVO have been systematically studied by first-principles calculation. The results show that the calculated lattice parameters are in good agreement with the experimental values of X-ray diffraction. The density of states is described in detail in this paper. By analyzing the crystal structure and electronic properties of SrVO, the magnetic properties of SrVO are obtained from the one unpaired electrons of V and the exchange interaction between two V ions. At the same time, a detailed analysis of the optical properties of SrVO was conducted, and it was found that it is transparent in the visible light range. Finally, the mechanical properties of SrVO are calculated, which can provide some references for future research. COMPUTATIONAL METHOD: In this paper, a first-principles method based on density functional theory (DFT) is reported for PBE-GGA analysis using the plane wave-pseudo potential method in a quantum concentrate packet, U value of 7 eV to V-d and a U value of 2 eV to O-p, Grimme correction by DFT-D method. The k points in the Brillouin region are set to 4 × 4 × 4. The energy convergence criterion for self-consistent field calculation is set at 5.0 × 10 eV/atom, and the cutoff energy is 1170 eV. In this paper, the force acting on each atom is not more than 0.01 eV/Å, the maximum stress is not more than 0.02GPa, and the maximum atomic displacement is 5 × 10 Å.
本文通过第一性原理计算系统研究了SrVO的晶体结构、电子、光学和力学性能。结果表明,计算得到的晶格参数与X射线衍射实验值吻合良好。本文详细描述了态密度。通过分析SrVO的晶体结构和电子性质,从V的一个未配对电子以及两个V离子之间的交换相互作用获得了SrVO的磁性。同时,对SrVO的光学性质进行了详细分析,发现它在可见光范围内是透明的。最后,计算了SrVO的力学性能,可为未来研究提供一些参考。计算方法:本文报道了一种基于密度泛函理论(DFT)的第一性原理方法,用于在量子浓缩包中使用平面波赝势方法进行PBE - GGA分析,V - d的U值为7 eV,O - p的U值为2 eV,采用DFT - D方法进行Grimme校正。布里渊区的k点设置为4×4×4。自洽场计算的能量收敛标准设置为5.0×10 eV/原子,截止能量为1170 eV。本文中,作用在每个原子上的力不超过0.01 eV/Å,最大应力不超过0.02GPa,最大原子位移为5×10 Å。