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本文引用的文献

1
The Application of Knowledge-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems to Enhance Adherence to Evidence-Based Medicine in Chronic Disease.基于知识的临床决策支持系统在增强慢性病循证医学依从性中的应用。
J Healthc Eng. 2023 May 29;2023:8550905. doi: 10.1155/2023/8550905. eCollection 2023.
2
GRADE guidelines: 21 part 1. Study design, risk of bias, and indirectness in rating the certainty across a body of evidence for test accuracy.GRADE 指南:21 部分 1. 研究设计、偏倚风险和间接性,用于对一组证据进行测试准确性的确定性评估。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Jun;122:129-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.12.020. Epub 2020 Feb 12.
3
GRADE guidelines: 21 part 2. Test accuracy: inconsistency, imprecision, publication bias, and other domains for rating the certainty of evidence and presenting it in evidence profiles and summary of findings tables.GRADE 指南:21 部分 2. 测试准确性:不一致性、不精确性、发表偏倚及其他领域,用于评估证据的确定性,并在证据概况和发现摘要表中呈现。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Jun;122:142-152. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.12.021. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
4
Experience in Developing an FHIR Medical Data Management Platform to Provide Clinical Decision Support.开发 FHIR 医疗数据管理平台以提供临床决策支持的经验。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 20;17(1):73. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17010073.
5
EBHC pyramid 5.0 for accessing preappraised evidence and guidance.用于获取预先评估的证据和指南的循证卫生保健金字塔5.0
Evid Based Med. 2016 Aug;21(4):123-5. doi: 10.1136/ebmed-2016-110447. Epub 2016 Jun 20.
6
Knowledge-Based Query Construction Using the CDSS Knowledge Base for Efficient Evidence Retrieval.使用临床决策支持系统知识库进行基于知识的查询构建以实现高效的证据检索。
Sensors (Basel). 2015 Aug 28;15(9):21294-314. doi: 10.3390/s150921294.
7
Interoperability of clinical decision-support systems and electronic health records using archetypes: a case study in clinical trial eligibility.临床决策支持系统和电子健康记录使用原型进行互操作性:临床试验资格案例研究。
J Biomed Inform. 2013 Aug;46(4):676-89. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2013.05.004. Epub 2013 May 22.
8
CDAPubMed: a browser extension to retrieve EHR-based biomedical literature.CDAPubMed:一个用于检索基于电子健康记录的生物医学文献的浏览器扩展。
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2012 Apr 5;12:29. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-12-29.
9
Benefits and drawbacks of electronic health record systems.电子健康记录系统的优缺点。
Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2011;4:47-55. doi: 10.2147/RMHP.S12985. Epub 2011 May 11.
10
Implementations of the HL7 Context-Aware Knowledge Retrieval ("Infobutton") Standard: challenges, strengths, limitations, and uptake.HL7 上下文感知知识检索(“Infobutton”)标准的实现:挑战、优势、局限性和采用情况。
J Biomed Inform. 2012 Aug;45(4):726-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2011.12.006. Epub 2012 Jan 2.

基于电子健康档案的国家循证医学信息系统架构设计。

Architectural design of national evidence based medicine information system based on electronic health record.

机构信息

Department of Management Science and Technology, International Hellenic University, Kavala, Greece.

IT Department, General Hospital of Kavala, Kavala, Greece.

出版信息

Technol Health Care. 2024;32(6):4187-4201. doi: 10.3233/THC-232042.

DOI:10.3233/THC-232042
PMID:39031405
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11613116/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The global implementation of Electronic Health Records has significantly enhanced the quality of medical care and the overall delivery of public health services. The incorporation of Evidence-Based Medicine offers numerous benefits and enhances the efficacy of decision-making in areas such as prevention, prognosis, diagnosis, and therapeutic approaches.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this paper is to propose an architectural design of an Evidence-Based Medicine information system based on the Electronic Health Record, taking into account the existing and future level of interoperability of health information systems in Greece.

METHODS

A study of the suggested evidence-based medicine architectures found in the existing literature was conducted. Moreover, the interoperability architecture of health information systems in Greece was analyzed. The architecture design reviewed by specialized personnel and their recommendations were incorporated into the final design of the proposed architecture.

RESULTS

The proposed integrated architecture of an Evidence-Based Medicine system based on the Electronic Health Record integrates and utilizes citizens' health data while leveraging the existing knowledge available in the literature.

CONCLUSIONS

Taking into consideration the recently established National Interoperability Framework, which aligns with the European Interoperability Framework, the proposed realistic architectural approach contributes to improving the quality of healthcare provided through the ability to make safe, timely and accurate decisions by physicians.

摘要

背景

全球范围内电子健康记录的实施显著提高了医疗质量和整体公共卫生服务水平。循证医学的纳入带来了诸多益处,并增强了预防、预后、诊断和治疗方法等领域决策的效果。

目的

本文旨在提出一种基于电子健康记录的循证医学信息系统的架构设计,考虑到希腊现有和未来的卫生信息系统互操作性水平。

方法

对现有文献中提出的循证医学架构进行了研究。此外,还分析了希腊卫生信息系统的互操作性架构。由专业人员审查架构设计,并将他们的建议纳入建议架构的最终设计中。

结果

提出的基于电子健康记录的循证医学系统集成架构集成并利用了公民的健康数据,同时利用了文献中现有的知识。

结论

考虑到最近建立的符合欧洲互操作性框架的国家互操作性框架,所提出的现实架构方法有助于通过医生能够做出安全、及时和准确的决策来提高医疗质量。