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新兴的迁移小体概念:从生物学到临床的崭细胞器。

Emerging concepts of migrasome: An up-and-coming organelle from biology to the clinic.

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

出版信息

FASEB J. 2024 Jul 31;38(14):e23811. doi: 10.1096/fj.202400503RR.

Abstract

Since the migrasome concept was first proposed in 2015, extensive research has been conducted on these novel organelles, which grow on retracted fibers at the posterior end of migrating cells. Recently, molecular markers, biological functions, and clinical values based on the initial formation mechanism of migrasomes have emerged. Additionally, researchers are recognizing the significant role that migrasomes play in the pathological and diagnostic processes of clinical diseases. In this review, we summarize recent advances in the biology and clinical application of migrasomes and provide a comprehensive view of the prospective challenges surrounding their clinical application.

摘要

自 2015 年迁移体概念首次提出以来,人们对这些新型细胞器进行了广泛的研究,这些细胞器生长在迁移细胞后端缩回的纤维上。最近,基于迁移体初始形成机制的分子标记、生物学功能和临床价值已经出现。此外,研究人员也认识到迁移体在临床疾病的病理和诊断过程中发挥着重要作用。在这篇综述中,我们总结了迁移体的生物学和临床应用的最新进展,并对其临床应用所面临的潜在挑战进行了全面的探讨。

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