Buitron Victor, Mayorga Nubia A, Zvolensky Michael J
Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida.
University of Houston, Houston, Texas; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Mar;64(3):314-317. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2024.06.007. Epub 2024 Jul 18.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 17% of Latinx high school students report considering attempting suicide within the United States. Given that a large proportion of Latinx youth have an immigrant caregiver, there is a clinical need to address the sociocultural, practical, and resource-related barriers of immigrant Latinx families who have youth experiencing acute suicide risk. To support effective and culturally aligned clinical approaches at the acute, indicated level of care (eg, emergency department, psychiatric hospitalization), we present 3 recommendations contextualized within the flexible and often time-limited nature of clinical responses to acute youth suicidality. The recommendations assume the presence of suicide risk assessment, safety planning, and disposition planning for a level of care that is optimally therapeutic and least restrictive (referred to as standard care)..
根据美国疾病控制与预防中心的数据,在美国,17%的拉丁裔高中生表示曾考虑过自杀未遂。鉴于很大一部分拉丁裔青少年有移民照料者,临床上有必要解决那些孩子面临急性自杀风险的移民拉丁裔家庭在社会文化、实际情况及资源方面的障碍。为了在急性、有针对性的照护层面(如急诊科、精神病院住院治疗)支持有效且符合文化背景的临床方法,我们针对临床对青少年急性自杀倾向的应对措施具有灵活性且通常时间有限的特点,提出了3条建议。这些建议假定存在自杀风险评估、安全计划以及针对具有最佳治疗效果且限制最小的照护水平的处置计划(称为标准照护)。