Schreiber William B, Robinson-Drummer Patrese A
Psychology Department, Elon University, Elon, NC 27244.
Psychology Department, Haverford College, Haverford, PA 19041.
J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2022 Oct 1;20(3):A361-A375. doi: 10.59390/AOIN4016. eCollection 2022 Spring.
Diversity is a foundational topic in psychology, and APA recommends that diversity is covered across the psychology curriculum. Neuroscience courses face challenges with incorporating diversity-related topics owing to the historical lack of neuroscience research that focuses on diversity and the restricted range of diversity-related topics that neuroscience is typically associated with (i.e., health and disability status). This may limit students' learning of neuroscience's contributions towards understanding diversity. We review some specific examples of diversity-related topics that can be incorporated into neuroscience courses. These examples have been selected to include topics across the three major content domains of neuroscience (cellular/molecular, neuroanatomy/systems, and cognitive/behavioral), as well as across multiple diversity-related topics. Neuroscience instructors can use these examples to incorporate greater coverage of diversity-related topics within their courses and/or as points of inspiration for their own curricular additions. Providing systematic coverage of diversity-related topics in neuroscience courses highlights the ways neuroscience advances our understanding of human diversity and contributes to the educational objectives of psychology and neuroscience programs.
多样性是心理学的一个基础主题,美国心理学会建议在心理学课程中涵盖多样性内容。神经科学课程在纳入与多样性相关的主题时面临挑战,这是由于历史上缺乏专注于多样性的神经科学研究,以及神经科学通常所关联的与多样性相关主题的范围有限(即健康和残疾状况)。这可能会限制学生对神经科学在理解多样性方面所做贡献的学习。我们回顾了一些可以纳入神经科学课程的与多样性相关主题的具体例子。这些例子的选取涵盖了神经科学的三个主要内容领域(细胞/分子、神经解剖学/系统和认知/行为)以及多个与多样性相关的主题。神经科学教师可以利用这些例子在他们的课程中增加对与多样性相关主题的覆盖范围,和/或作为他们自己课程补充内容的灵感来源。在神经科学课程中系统地涵盖与多样性相关的主题,凸显了神经科学推进我们对人类多样性理解的方式,并有助于实现心理学和神经科学项目的教育目标。