Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, The University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin
Ann Fam Med. 2024 Jul-Aug;22(4):347-349. doi: 10.1370/afm.3137.
Over the past century, family physicians have moved from small independently owned practices, many of them solo, to being employed by large hospital systems, corporate entities, or health systems. Today, almost three-quarters of all physicians are employed and the highest percentage of employed physicians are family physicians.This essay contrasts the elements of independent practice with employed practice as part of what has been lost in the past half century, but what might be regained if physicians demanded more autonomy and control over their practices.
在过去的一个世纪里,家庭医生从许多独立经营的小型诊所,其中许多是个体经营,转变为受雇于大型医院系统、企业实体或医疗系统。如今,几乎四分之三的医生都受雇于他人,而受雇医生中比例最高的是家庭医生。本文将独立行医与受雇行医的要素进行对比,这些要素是过去半个世纪中失去的,但如果医生要求更多自主权并对其行医方式进行更多控制,这些要素可能会重新得到重视。