GW Center for Integrative Medicine, GW University, Washington, D.C, USA.
Georgetown University Masters in Integrative Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, D.C, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2024 Oct;26(10):1146-1158. doi: 10.1007/s11912-024-01575-w. Epub 2024 Jul 23.
This article aims to offer a comprehensive review of optimal integrative medicine practices for geriatric oncology patients. Given the aging population and the global rise in cancer incidence, it is crucial to identify evidence-based modalities and employ an integrated approach to enhance cancer outcomes and quality of life in older adults.
It has been predicted that 20.5% (6.9 million) of new cancer cases in 2050 will occur in adults over 80 years old. The increasing focus on lifestyle factors in healthy aging has shed light on various overlooked areas of significance. Notably, anti-inflammatory diets and the promotion of a healthy gut microbiome have demonstrated significant impacts on overall health outcomes, bolstering the body's innate capacity to combat disease. This review delves into further evidence and extrapolation concerning integrative approaches and their influence on cancer outcomes and older adults quality of life. The complexity and unique nature of cancer in older adults requires a wide range of support from medical providers. Incorporating various integrative techniques as part of cancer treatment and side effect support can improve health outcomes and patient's quality of life. Familiarity with the lifestyle interventions and other topics explored in this review equips healthcare providers to offer tailored and holistic care to geriatric patients navigating cancer.
本文旨在全面综述老年肿瘤患者最佳的整合医学实践。鉴于人口老龄化和全球癌症发病率的上升,确定基于证据的模式并采用综合方法来提高老年人的癌症治疗效果和生活质量至关重要。
据预测,2050 年 20.5%(690 万)的新癌症病例将发生在 80 岁以上的成年人中。人们越来越关注健康老龄化中的生活方式因素,这揭示了各种被忽视的重要领域。值得注意的是,抗炎饮食和促进健康的肠道微生物群对整体健康结果有显著影响,增强了身体对抗疾病的固有能力。本综述深入探讨了有关整合方法及其对癌症治疗效果和老年人生活质量影响的进一步证据和推断。老年癌症患者的情况复杂且独特,需要医疗服务提供者提供广泛的支持。将各种整合技术纳入癌症治疗和副作用支持的一部分,可以改善健康结果和患者的生活质量。熟悉本综述中探讨的生活方式干预措施和其他主题,可以使医疗保健提供者为接受癌症治疗的老年患者提供量身定制和全面的护理。