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利奈唑胺治疗结核性脑膜炎的疗效:一项荟萃分析。

Efficacy of linezolid in the treatment of tuberculous meningitis: a meta-analysis.

作者信息

Liu Xiaoshu, Tang Daoyan, Qi Min, He Jian-Qing

机构信息

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Arch Med Sci. 2024 Jun 29;20(3):1038-1042. doi: 10.5114/aoms/189905. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.5114/aoms/189905
PMID:39050154
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11264080/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a severe extra-pulmonary tuberculosis with high fatality. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of linezolid on TBM treatment outcomes.

METHODS

We searched multiple databases for studies published up to May 18, 2024 comparing the effects of linezolid on TBM. Meta-analysis was conducted using Review Manager 5.4.

RESULTS

Our findings indicated that linezolid may reduce treatment failure risk (RR = 0.42 (0.20, 0.89), = 0.02) and improve temperature recovery (RR = 1.56 (1.21, 2.02), < 0.001) in TBM patients.

CONCLUSIONS

The analysis suggests a positive association between linezolid treatment and therapeutic improvements, with no significant adverse reactions reported.

摘要

引言

结核性脑膜炎(TBM)是一种严重的肺外结核病,病死率很高。本荟萃分析旨在评估利奈唑胺对TBM治疗结果的影响。

方法

我们检索了多个数据库,以查找截至2024年5月18日发表的比较利奈唑胺对TBM影响的研究。使用Review Manager 5.4进行荟萃分析。

结果

我们的研究结果表明,利奈唑胺可能会降低TBM患者的治疗失败风险(RR = 0.42(0.20,0.89),P = 0.02)并改善体温恢复情况(RR = 1.56(1.21,2.02),P < 0.001)。

结论

分析表明利奈唑胺治疗与治疗改善之间存在正相关,且未报告有明显不良反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb2b/11264080/689cd9cca2ab/AMS-20-3-189905-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb2b/11264080/689cd9cca2ab/AMS-20-3-189905-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb2b/11264080/689cd9cca2ab/AMS-20-3-189905-g001.jpg

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Heliyon. 2023 Nov 7;9(11):e21962. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21962. eCollection 2023 Nov.
2
Escalate: Linezolid as an add on treatment in the intensive phase of tubercular meningitis. A randomized controlled pilot trial.升级治疗:利奈唑胺联合治疗结核性脑膜炎强化期。一项随机对照的初步试验。
Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2023 Sep;142:102351. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2023.102351. Epub 2023 Jun 30.
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Activity of vancomycin combined with linezolid against clinical vancomycin-resistant strains.
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Arch Med Sci. 2020 Jul 3;19(1):189-193. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2020.96400. eCollection 2023.
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Clin Pharmacokinet. 2019 Sep;58(9):1103-1129. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00764-2.