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人肾活性肾素与人类绒毛膜细胞培养物中无活性肾素的电泳特性分析。

Electrophoretic characterization of active renin from human kidney and inactive renin from a human chorionic cell culture.

作者信息

Auzan C, Devaux C, Houot A M, Laboulandine I, Corvol P, Menard J, Chrambach A

出版信息

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1985 Sep;42(2):175-83. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(85)90105-4.

DOI:10.1016/0303-7207(85)90105-4
PMID:3905453
Abstract

Enzymatically inactive human renin from chorionic cells in culture is significantly distinct in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (pH 8.17, 0 degree C) from active human kidney renin. The inactive renin is larger and more basic than the active renin; their molecular weights derived from gel electrophoretic retardation coefficients relate as 47.5/35.3 kDa, their valences (net protons/molecule) as 2.14/1.85. In gel electrofocusing conducted in a mixture of simple buffers, both inactive and active renins exhibit 2 components at the steady-state. The molecular size and basicity of inactive renin are consistent with the hypothesis that it may be a precursor (prorenin), although the possibility that it is an inhibitor complex cannot be ruled out.

摘要

培养的绒毛膜细胞中无酶活性的人肾素在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(pH 8.17,0℃)中与活性人肾素明显不同。无活性肾素比活性肾素更大且碱性更强;从凝胶电泳延迟系数得出的它们的分子量之比为47.5/35.3 kDa,它们的化合价(每分子净质子数)之比为2.14/1.85。在简单缓冲液混合物中进行的凝胶等电聚焦中,无活性和活性肾素在稳态时均显示出2种成分。无活性肾素的分子大小和碱性与它可能是前体(肾素原)的假设一致,尽管不能排除它是抑制剂复合物的可能性。