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对一只 7 岁吉娃娃犬复发性多发性皮肤肥大细胞瘤 III 级的抗肿瘤作用。

Anti-cancer effects of leaves against recurrent multiple cutaneous mast cell tumor grade III in a 7-year-old chihuahua dog.

机构信息

Department of Companion Animal Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Open Vet J. 2024 Jun;14(6):1491-1496. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i6.18. Epub 2024 Jun 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

, a well-known traditional herb, has been studied to be an effective chemotherapeutic agent against a wide range of cancer cell types.

CASE DESCRIPTION

A 7-year-old chihuahua dog was presented to the veterinary teaching hospital with multiple cutaneous MCT grade III masses found on the cranial aspect of the right front leg and the dorsal aspect of the neck/back. Local excision of all cutaneous tumors was performed followed by chemotherapy (vinblastine, prednisone, and cyclophosphamide) every 21-day interval for 9 treatments. Nearby 3 months later, recurrent MCT was observed and lomustine was used instead for 21-day intervals. During the first chemotherapy, the dog had a fever, weak, lethargy, and vomiting. Alternative natural therapy is preferred, the dog has been receiving daily. The dog responded well to this herbal treatment. These recurrent masses began to shrink after a few weeks of treatment. After several months of treatment, all masses were completely gone. Moreover, no micro-metastasis to the lungs, spleen, and liver were detected.

CONCLUSION

This natural herbal was helpful to stop the growth of tumors, to prevent micro-metastasis, and to relieve the patient's symptoms.

摘要

背景

当归是一种著名的传统草药,已被研究为一种对抗多种癌细胞类型的有效化疗药物。

病例描述

一只 7 岁的吉娃娃犬因右前腿颅侧和颈部/背部背侧多处皮肤 MCT 级 III 肿块而被送到兽医教学医院。对所有皮肤肿瘤进行局部切除,然后每隔 21 天进行 9 次化疗(长春新碱、泼尼松和环磷酰胺)。3 个月后,复发的 MCT 被观察到,改用洛莫司汀治疗,间隔 21 天。在第一次化疗中,狗出现发热、虚弱、嗜睡和呕吐。由于首选替代自然疗法,该犬每天接受治疗。这只狗对这种草药治疗反应良好。这些复发性肿块在治疗几周后开始缩小。经过数月的治疗,所有肿块完全消失。此外,未检测到肺部、脾脏和肝脏的微转移。

结论

这种天然草药有助于阻止肿瘤生长、预防微转移并缓解患者的症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22b5/11268898/ce72c773175c/OpenVetJ-14-1491-g001.jpg

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