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2024 年 6 月,以色列西尼罗河热疫情提前暴发。

Early rise of West Nile fever in Israel, June 2024.

机构信息

School of Health Science, Ashkelon Academic College, Ashkelon, Israel.

Division of Epidemiology, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2024 Jul;29(30). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.30.2400457.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.30.2400457
PMID:39056196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11274845/
Abstract

This report describes an unusual surge of West Nile fever in Israel in June 2024, during which 125 cases were diagnosed, compared with 4 cases on average during June in previous years (2014-23). Of the cases, 64 (62.1%) had neuroinvasive disease and 12 (9.6%) died; the 2024 case fatality rate was not significantly elevated vs the average rate in 2014-23. The early rise could be related to a temperature increase in spring and early summer of 2024.

摘要

本报告描述了 2024 年 6 月以色列西尼罗河热的异常激增,在此期间诊断出 125 例病例,而前几年(2014-23 年)6 月的平均病例数为 4 例。在这些病例中,64 例(62.1%)患有神经侵袭性疾病,12 例(9.6%)死亡;2024 年的病死率与 2014-23 年的平均病死率无显著升高。这种早期上升可能与 2024 年春季和初夏的气温升高有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/7840a9e7fe6d/2400457-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/80762ff6cd27/2400457-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/09ec3eeea8b4/2400457-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/7840a9e7fe6d/2400457-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/80762ff6cd27/2400457-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/09ec3eeea8b4/2400457-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f4b/11274845/7840a9e7fe6d/2400457-f3.jpg

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