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[穿通性角膜软化症,临床及病理组织学表现]

[Keratomalacia perforans, clinical and pathohistologic findings].

作者信息

Pham Duy T

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1985 Oct;187(4):290-2.

PMID:3906252
Abstract

This report deals on the course of disease in an 82-year-old patient with keratomalacia perforans with seropositive chronic polyarthritis. In the more severely affected eye there was a marginal corneal ulcer extending over two quadrants and close to perforation. Six months after total keratoplasty, in which the corneal transplant including marginal scleral tissue was resected and transplanted, a recurrent ulcer was observed at the same location. It proved impossible to prevent rejection of the transplanted tissue despite therapy with antiphlogistic and immunsuppressive drugs. The ulcer subsequently perforated. Histologically a plasmacellular infiltration was observed which was more severe in the areas close to the perforation.

摘要

本报告涉及一名82岁患有穿孔性角膜软化症并伴有血清阳性慢性多关节炎患者的病程。在病情较重的那只眼中,有一个边缘性角膜溃疡,累及两个象限且接近穿孔。在进行全角膜移植术(包括切除并移植含边缘巩膜组织的角膜移植片)六个月后,在同一位置观察到复发性溃疡。尽管使用了抗炎和免疫抑制药物治疗,但仍无法防止移植组织的排斥反应。随后溃疡穿孔。组织学检查发现有浆细胞浸润,在靠近穿孔的区域更为严重。

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