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使用新型自动化缝合系统的二尖瓣修复创新技术:初步数据。

Innovative Mitral Valve Repair Using a Novel Automated Suturing System: Preliminary Data.

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Jul 15;60(7):1138. doi: 10.3390/medicina60071138.

Abstract

(1) Mitral regurgitation is a common valve disease requiring surgical repair. Even with satisfactory results, repair techniques may underlie subjectivity and variability and require long learning curves. A novel approach, the "Roman Arch" technique, may ease the technical burden. This study assessed an automated suturing device's feasibility and time efficiency for a proposed simplified technique. (2) : Using the MiStitch™ and MiKnot™ devices (LSI Solutions, Inc., Victor, NY, USA), the suture pattern was performed in a cadaver model. Three surgeons with different expertise levels conducted the procedures. Repair and suture placement times were recorded and analyzed. (3) : The modified "Roman Arch" repair was completed on all ten human heart specimens with an average total repair time of 3:01 ± 00:59 min and a trend toward reduced times as experience increased. The study confirmed the technical feasibility with 90% of the attempts rated as or . (4) : The MiStitch™ system effectively facilitated the modified "Roman Arch" repair in an ex vivo setting, suggesting its potential to reduce the technical complexity of mitral valve repairs. Further studies are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety in clinical practice.

摘要

(1)二尖瓣反流是一种常见的瓣膜疾病,需要手术修复。即使手术结果令人满意,修复技术也可能存在主观性和变异性,需要较长的学习曲线。一种新的方法,即“罗马拱”技术,可能会减轻技术负担。本研究评估了一种自动化缝合设备在一种简化技术中的可行性和时间效率。

(2):使用 MiStitch™ 和 MiKnot™ 设备(LSI Solutions,Inc.,Victor,NY,USA),在尸体模型中进行了缝合模式。三位不同专业水平的外科医生进行了手术。记录和分析了修复和缝合放置时间。

(3):在十个人体心脏标本上完成了改良的“罗马拱”修复,平均总修复时间为 3:01±00:59 分钟,并且随着经验的增加,时间呈下降趋势。研究证实了技术的可行性,90%的尝试被评为 或 。

(4):MiStitch™ 系统在离体环境中有效地促进了改良的“罗马拱”修复,表明其有可能降低二尖瓣修复的技术复杂性。还需要进一步的研究来确认其在临床实践中的疗效和安全性。

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