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Predicting Intraindividual Change in Satisfaction with Life During COVID-19: A Prospective Study of Swiss Older Adults with Differing Levels of Childhood Adversity.

作者信息

Thoma Myriam V, Bernays Florence, Fuhrer Joffrey, Höltge Jan, Salas Castillo Aileen N, Rohner Shauna L

机构信息

Psychopathology and Clinical Intervention, Institute of Psychology, University of Zurich, Binzmühlestrasse 14/17, CH-8050 Zurich, Switzerland.

University Research Priority Program "Dynamics of Healthy Aging", University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Happiness Stud. 2024;25(6):73. doi: 10.1007/s10902-024-00791-2. Epub 2024 Jul 25.


DOI:10.1007/s10902-024-00791-2
PMID:39071734
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11272812/
Abstract

UNLABELLED: This study examined intraindividual change in satisfaction with life (SWL) in Swiss older adults before, during, and after COVID-19. It assessed whether predictors of adaptation influenced SWL stability, and whether this differed depending on adverse childhood experiences (ACE). SWL was assessed eight times over a 21-month period. ACE, emotion regulation, meaning in life, and subjective socio-economic status (SES) were assessed as predictors. Data were analyzed using growth curve modeling. The sample consisted of two groups: A risk group (RG:  = 111,  = 69.4 years) comprised of individuals with a high risk of having been exposed to ACE, and a (low-risk) control group (CG:  = 120,  = 70.3 years). Intraindividual change in SWL was predicted by (presence of) meaning in life only in the RG, and by subjective SES only in the CG. Results identified predictors of stable SWL trajectories and the potential for positive psychological functioning into later life, despite past and current prolonged adversity. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10902-024-00791-2.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/b3a6753f6526/10902_2024_791_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/8a4eb1151d05/10902_2024_791_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/bd5d944a63e4/10902_2024_791_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/25ecbb61a038/10902_2024_791_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/b3a6753f6526/10902_2024_791_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/8a4eb1151d05/10902_2024_791_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/bd5d944a63e4/10902_2024_791_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/25ecbb61a038/10902_2024_791_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/174f/11272812/b3a6753f6526/10902_2024_791_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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[1]
Predicting Intraindividual Change in Satisfaction with Life During COVID-19: A Prospective Study of Swiss Older Adults with Differing Levels of Childhood Adversity.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Understanding the effects of Covid-19 through a life course lens.

Adv Life Course Res. 2020-9

[2]
Statistical points and pitfalls: growth modeling.

Perspect Med Educ. 2022-3

[3]
Well-being trajectories of middle-aged and older adults and the corona pandemic: No "COVID-19 effect" on life satisfaction, but increase in depressive symptoms.

Psychol Aging. 2022-3

[4]
Immediate and Longer-Term Changes in the Mental Health and Well-being of Older Adults in England During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

JAMA Psychiatry. 2022-2-1

[5]
Late Adulthood, COVID-19-Related Stress Perceptions, Meaning in Life, and Forgiveness as Predictors of Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Front Psychol. 2021-9-29

[6]
Covid-fatigued? A longitudinal study of Norwegian older adults' psychosocial well-being before and during early and later stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Eur J Ageing. 2021-8-25

[7]
A review on the COVID-19-related psychological impact on older adults: vulnerable or not?

Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021-6

[8]
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on wellbeing and cognitive functioning of older adults.

Sci Rep. 2021-2-25

[9]
Child maltreatment, lifetime trauma, and mental health in Swiss older survivors of enforced child welfare practices: Investigating the mediating role of self-esteem and self-compassion.

Child Abuse Negl. 2021-3

[10]
The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns: a review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies and natural experiments.

Psychol Med. 2021-1

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