Thapa Amrit, Antil Amit, Ray Saugat, Roy Indranil Deb, Walia B S
Assistant Professor, Department of Dental Surgery & Oral Health Sciences, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Resident (Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics), Department of Dental Surgery & Oral Health Sciences, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India.
Med J Armed Forces India. 2024 Jul-Aug;80(4):488-491. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2024.05.021. Epub 2024 Jun 21.
Pre-nasoalveolar molding (PNAM) was developed to reduce the severity of the initial cleft alveolar and nasal deformity. The nasoalveolar moulding appliance (NAM) consists of an intraoral moulding plate with nasal stents to mould the alveolar ridge and nasal cartilage concurrently. Use of the NAM technique also reduces surgical columella reconstruction and the resultant scar tissue in bilateral cleft lip and palate. The nasoalveolar moulding technique has been shown to significantly improve the surgical outcome of the primary repair in cleft lip and palate patients compared to other techniques of presurgical orthopaedics. But the adaptability of nasal stent with support from NAM plate is cumbersome for many cleft patients due to its bulkiness, interfere with feeding and difficult for parents to manage at home. The Modified Indigenous Nasal Elevator (MINE) is a novel innovation for nasal correction for cleft lip and palate patients. This innovative design, non-invasive, precision, fewer visits, cost effective and adaptability make it a valuable tool to help surgeons to achieve optimal correction in lip repair surgeries in cleft lip & palate patients. MINE's innovative design allows for customization based on the patient's specific nasal anatomy. This adaptable feature ensures optimal fit and function for each patient, maximizing the surgical outcomes.
鼻牙槽嵴塑形(PNAM)旨在减轻初始牙槽嵴裂和鼻畸形的严重程度。鼻牙槽嵴塑形矫治器(NAM)由带有鼻支架的口内塑形板组成,可同时对牙槽嵴和鼻软骨进行塑形。使用NAM技术还可减少双侧唇腭裂患者的鼻中隔重建及由此产生的瘢痕组织。与其他术前正畸技术相比,鼻牙槽嵴塑形技术已被证明能显著改善唇腭裂患者一期修复的手术效果。但由于其体积较大,带有NAM板支撑的鼻支架对许多腭裂患者来说适应性较差,会干扰进食,且家长在家中难以操作。改良本土鼻提升器(MINE)是一种用于唇腭裂患者鼻矫正的创新器械。这种创新设计具有无创、精准、就诊次数少、成本效益高和适应性强等特点,使其成为帮助外科医生在唇腭裂患者唇修复手术中实现最佳矫正效果的宝贵工具。MINE的创新设计允许根据患者特定的鼻解剖结构进行定制。这种适应性特征确保了每个患者的最佳贴合度和功能,使手术效果最大化。