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Field Theory for Mechanical Criticality in Disordered Fiber Networks.

作者信息

Chen Sihan, Markovich Tomer, MacKintosh Fred C

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, <a href="https://ror.org/008zs3103">Rice University</a>, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.

Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, <a href="https://ror.org/008zs3103">Rice University</a>, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2024 Jul 12;133(2):028201. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.028201.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.028201
PMID:39073948
Abstract

Strain-controlled criticality governs the elasticity of jamming and fiber networks. While the upper critical dimension of jamming is believed to be d_{u}=2, non-mean-field exponents are observed in numerical studies of 2D and 3D fiber networks. The origins of this remains unclear. In this study we propose a minimal mean-field model for strain-controlled criticality of fiber networks. We then extend this to a phenomenological field theory, in which non-mean-field behavior emerges as a result of the disorder in the network structure. We predict that the upper critical dimension for such systems is d_{u}=4 using a Gaussian approximation. Moreover, we identify an order parameter for the phase transition, which has been lacking for fiber networks to date.

摘要

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