Hankins Don L
Department of Geography and Planning, California State University, Chico, CA 95929-0425.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Aug 6;121(32):e2310072121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2310072121. Epub 2024 Jul 29.
The climate crisis has exacerbated many ecological and cultural problems including wildfire and drought vulnerability, biodiversity declines, and social justice and equity. While there are many concepts of social and ecological resilience, the exemplar practices of Indigenous stewardship are recognized in having sustained Indigenous peoples and their countries for millennia and past climate change events. California has been at the crossroads of many of these issues, and the historic and current contributions of Indigenous peoples to addressing these provide an excellent study of ecocultural stewardship and leadership by Indigenous peoples to achieve climate resilience.
气候危机加剧了许多生态和文化问题,包括野火和干旱脆弱性、生物多样性下降以及社会正义与公平。虽然存在许多社会和生态恢复力的概念,但土著管理的典范做法在数千年来以及过去的气候变化事件中一直维持着土著人民及其家园,这一点得到了认可。加利福尼亚一直处于许多此类问题的十字路口,土著人民在历史上和当前为解决这些问题所做的贡献,为研究土著人民实现气候恢复力的生态文化管理和领导力提供了绝佳范例。