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针对伴有中重度智力障碍的孤独症成人焦虑的行为干预治疗:BEAMS-ID 可行性研究。

Behavioural interventions to treat anxiety in adults with autism and moderate to severe intellectual disabilities: The BEAMS-ID feasibility study.

机构信息

Centre for Research in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (CIDD), University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.

出版信息

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2024 Sep;37(5):e13282. doi: 10.1111/jar.13282.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this feasibility study was to adapt and model a behavioural intervention for anxiety with autistic adults with moderate to severe intellectual disabilities.

METHOD

Twenty-eight autistic adults with moderate or severe intellectual disabilities, 37 carers, and 40 therapists took part in this single-group non-randomised feasibility study designed to test intervention feasibility and acceptability, outcome measures, and research processes.

RESULTS

The intervention was judged as feasible and acceptable by autistic adults with intellectual disabilities, carers, and therapists. Minor intervention revisions were suggested. Carers completed 100% of outcome measures and the missing data rate was low. Complying with legislation governing the inclusion of participants who lack capacity to decide whether they wanted to take part in this study led to an average 5-week enrolment delay.

CONCLUSION

The intervention and associated study processes were judged to be feasible and acceptable and should now be tested within a larger randomised trial.

摘要

背景

本可行性研究旨在为中重度智力残疾的自闭症成年人改编和构建一种行为干预方法,以治疗焦虑症。

方法

28 名中重度智力残疾的自闭症成年人、37 名照顾者和 40 名治疗师参与了这项单组非随机可行性研究,旨在测试干预措施的可行性和可接受性、结果测量和研究过程。

结果

智力残疾的自闭症成年人、照顾者和治疗师均认为该干预措施是可行和可接受的。提出了一些小的干预修订建议。照顾者完成了 100%的结果测量,且数据缺失率较低。遵守了有关纳入无能力决定是否参加本研究的参与者的立法,导致平均注册延迟了 5 周。

结论

该干预措施和相关研究过程被认为是可行和可接受的,现在应该在更大的随机试验中进行测试。

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