Wilson F M
Surv Ophthalmol. 1979 Sep-Oct;24(2):57-88. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(79)90125-5.
Medical and pharmacologic research of recent years has led to the development of many potent and efficacious topical ophthalmic medications. Unfortunately, many of these drugs are potentially toxic or allergenic, and their adverse effects have themselves become important external ocular diseases. This paper presents a classification of these adverse effects and provides a review of their etiology, pathogenesis, histopathology, diagnosis, and management. It is hoped that this information will be helpful to ophthalmologists in their efforts to anticipate, prevent, recognize, and treat drug-induced ocular problems and that it will serve to emphasize the importance of avoiding the ill-considered use of medications.
近年来的医学和药理学研究促成了许多强效且有效的局部眼科药物的研发。不幸的是，这些药物中有许多具有潜在毒性或致敏性，其不良反应本身已成为重要的外部眼部疾病。本文对这些不良反应进行了分类，并对其病因、发病机制、组织病理学、诊断和管理进行了综述。希望这些信息有助于眼科医生在预测、预防、识别和治疗药物性眼部问题方面的工作，并有助于强调避免不合理用药的重要性。
